A Study On The Transfer Of Industries In Yunnan Province

Transfer of industry is through the investment, technology transfer and the transfer of the enterprises to transfer the industry from transferring migrate into the transferred process, a important means to promote the import and export regional economic and social development, and to upgrade the industrial structure optimization. In recent years, along with the land costs, labor costs of the enterprises in the eastern regions of China continue to rise and the environmental resource constraints continue to strengthen, the overseas developed country does not regard the eastern region as a transfer of industry’s first choice, but more consideration the center and west region. Yunnan province has a good geographical advantage, resource advantage and policy advantage, if we can make good use of these advantages that the industry of Yunnan province to undertake will have greater progress, and this will promote the economic development of Yunnan to the further step. As Yunnan Province catch up with the new situation of national strategy to further promote the great western development in China, to undertake the transfer of industries will be the theme of the development of the industrial economy in Yunnan Province, in the long future period.And therefore, it is necessary to make further research on the undertake of the transfer of industries the in Yunnan province in the new period.In order to study the problem of Yunnan province to undertake the transfer of industries, using regional economics, industry economics, statistics, regional economic policy, geographical economics and the knowledge of other disciplines, using the method of combination of theoretical analysis and empirical research to study how to promote Yunnan province to undertake the industrial transfer in the new period. Om the basis of a comprehensive analysis of the documents of domestic and foreign scholars on the industry transfer, the first is to analysis the state of the undertake of industry in Yunnan Province in the past 20 years,.and understand the advantages of Yunnan province in natural resources, location, policy and other aspects, and undertaking the problems of industrial in transfer process. Secondly, based on the analysis of the present situation, combined with the industrial gradient coefficient model, through the analysis of 38 industries of Yunnan province location quotient, comparative labor productivity, capital productivity compared to calculate the industrial gradient coefficient of each industry, and industrial gradient coefficient to select the industry of undertake in Yunnan. According to the twelfth Five year plan of Yunnan province, national macro industrial layout planning, Yunnan province "Dianzhong" industrial planning to eventually determined that Yunnan province should undertake industry.In the choice of Yunnan province needs and have the ability to undertake further research on the industry to undertake the layout of industry space analysis. Finally, put forward some suggestions for Yunnan province to undertake the industrial transfer and spatial layoutIn the past nearly 10 years, the undertaking of the industrial transfer in Yunnan province emerged a characteristics that the scale is continually expanding, the quality continues to increase, and at the same time, the undertake of the transfer of industries provides a strong power for the economic development of Yunnan province. Yunnan actually utilized empirical also shows there is a cointegration relationship between FDI and economic growth, but in the undertaking to undertake industrial structure level is low, the industry distribution imbalance also exists in the transfer of industry to undertake regional distribution, too centralized, industry convergence and other issues to undertake various area. Two main content of this paper is as follow: one problem is the undertaking industry choice question, mainly is the use of industrial gradient coefficient model to find out the advantage industry in Yunnan province, then according to the regional distribution, the national industry of Yunnan province local development planning and other multi-disciplinary analysis, determine should choose to undertake the tobacco industry, nonferrous metal industry, non basic metal industries the equipment manufacturing industry, good industry, bio engineering and other high-tech industry and agricultural food industry and other labor-intensive industries. The second is the Yunnan province when undertaking the industrial layout, to combine the positioning of Yunnan Province, the existing industrial layout and future development planning, rational distribution, scientific planning. At the same time, in order to promote the Yunnan Province industrial undertaking, should make the external security work, provide the safeguard measures in many aspects: speeding up and improving the infrastructure construction, the rational allocation of land resources, improve the logistics system and financial system, training and the introduction of high-quality talent, building an efficient service type government.