International Experiences And Implications Of Sustainable Development Strategy

With the rapid development of global economy, the original development mode makes the resources and global environment problem more and more serious. In 1992, on the conference of environment and development, all countries reach a consensus that humans must insist on the path of sustainable development, and they always take action. Only in this way can they have an advantageous position in low carbon economy. As China is the biggest developing country in the world. With the development of industrialization and urbanization, now our country is in the period of transition. The pressure on resources and environment is more and more serious. This article focus on how to draw lessons from international experience、how to combine the reality of our country、how to promote the sustainable development strategy to a further step. The article will be divided into four parts:The first part is theoretical part, in this part I will explains the formation process of sustainable development strategy、then I will introduce the connotation and principle of sustainable development strategy, and seven themes it contains. Finally I will point out what we should do in the process of sustainable development strategy, summary the different path of them at each period.The second part introduces the experience of USA, EU and Japan in the Implement of sustainable development strategy. I will introduce the legislation and policies of these countries, combined with the new dynamic and new initiatives of each country in sustainable development, At last I will summarize the international experience and point out what we can learn from it.The third part introduces the new trend of sustainable development strategy in the future, in this part first I will introduces the carbon tariffs, specifically the origin and the essence of carbon tariff, then I will introduce the current development of carbon tariffs and its impact on the world economy. Third I will introduce the concept and current situation of carbon trading and carbon finance. through the description of the classification, origin and current situation of carbon trading market, I will then analysis the main business and financial risk of the Carbon finance to point out its future development direction.The fourth part introduces the sustainable development strategy of China, first I will introduces the achievements of sustainable development strategy, and then I will put forward the contradiction and obstacles in the process of sustainable development strategy, I will introduce it from economy situation, social development, legal and management system, science and technology level, aspects of environmental awareness, the international situation and so on. third I will point out the development direction and policy recommendations in the future. I will introduce it from the transformation of the mode of economy, the reform of management system, the participate of the market, the use of innovation and the participate of globalization.