Research On Mountainous Village Landscape Planning And Design In “Beautiful Countryside” Perspective

Since the ancient times, village as the root of regional culture in our country, whose landscape with rich and unique regionalism. Our country is a mountainous country and the mountainous villages occupy a greater proportion. In recent years, our country has raised “To Construct Beautiful Countryside” to the strategic position, and has made “Beautiful Countryside” as a new start of constructing beautiful China. The academic circle and partial provinces have made active exploration in the field. However, how to promote new rural landscape planning and construction scientifically under the theme of “Beautiful Countryside” has not formed a mature theory system and unified standard, especially the exploration of mountainous rural landscape planning and design. Therefore, developing a theory and practice exploration of regional and specific “Beautiful Countryside” planning and design has great significance and value under the current situation.Through the research on mountainous village landscape planning theories and methods in “Beautiful Countryside” perspective, this research aims at constructing true mountainous village landscape of environment exquisiteness, industry development, appearance neatness, infrastructure soundness, and features prominent from five levels of mountainous rural landscape namely: ecological landscape, industrial landscape, settlement landscape, facilities landscape and cultural landscape.In the research, the writer firstly sorted out the outstanding problems in the process of village development in our country, aimed at the specific problem, made a comparing analysis of the rural landscape planning theory and practice at home and abroad and summarized the experience and lessons. Secondly, according to the targets and connotation characteristics of “Beautiful Countryside”, classified the the landscape composition system in the “Beautiful Countryside” perspective, and divided them into: ecological landscape, productive landscape, life landscape, facilities landscape and cultural landscape, and based on this, made a research of fifteen villages of Yubei District of Chongqing, sorted out the existing problems of mountainous villages to find out the distances between reality and “Beautiful Countryside”. Then based on the research, put forward strategies of mountainous village landscape planning and design in “Beautiful Countryside” Perspective, specifically including five aspects: conservation and repair ecological landscape, activating and driving productive landscape, innovating and inheritance life landscape, unifying and perfecting facilities landscape and protection and exploration cultural landscape and etc. At last, took “Beautiful Countryside” landscape planning and design of Tian Xiandong village Dasheng Town Yubei District as an example to apply and verify the strategies of mountainous village landscape planning and design, testing the scientific nature and feasibility, summarized research limitations, put forward research prospects to help the follow-up research.