| Shanxi is the birthplace of China’s ancient civilization, which brings together a variety of Shanxi yard art features. Shanxi is a model compound Han residential buildings, to have "in north Shanxi, Anhui Province in the south," saying Wannan residential building has the characteristics of fresh and elegant, while Shanxi compound is magnificent luxury temperament, majestic grand buildings, carved finely carved, highlight all style, originality, both historical and cultural traditions, which triggered a wave of numerous academic studies. Drum stones Jinzhong region is produced under specific historical conditions, in particular about the level of the feudal era, only courtiers in order to be placed in front of drum stones, the general public can only door stone pillow, Ming and Qing official donation proliferation regime, so limit the expansion of a significant reduction in house, also created more than a yard in Shanxi drum stones phenomenon. But with the ever-changing history of feast and new technology, and now the door is no longer necessary to hold drum stone supporting many cultural value of drum stones because there is no enough attention has been scattered destroyed, resulting in Jinzhong hold Study drum stone showing no depth, no specific phenomenon, but also affect future generations for its own significance and cultural values of society at that time carried exploration. Taking Jinzhong region to define the scope of Jinzhong Chang family manor, Wang Family Courtyard, Qiao Family Courtyard, Courtyard Cao four Courtyard of drum stones towards in-depth regional study on the often family Manor 16 pairs of drum stones, Wang Courtyard 22 pairs of drum stones, Joe Courtyard 2 pairs of drum stones, a total of 40 pairs, 80 drum stones and shooting three dimensional measurements of view, each carried out a detailed record. Dig everything valuable research results to provide a complete, real data on the study of future generations. Reasons for different regions are compared, analyzed similarities and differences, and to summarize Jinzhong drum stones artistic characteristics, and a representative for detailed analysis. Common Features information about drum stones artistic aesthetic point of application, design science and other disciplines, will be collected for analysis, summarized, summed up the law, thereby completing a systematic analysis.This paper is divided into six chapters, the first chapter is an introduction, mainly on the research of the research background, purpose and significance, current research methods and conduct an overall overview. The second chapter Jinzhong drum stones in the general part of the social and cultural background Jinzhong region, hold drum stone history and architecture and other decorative features specific analysis. The third chapter Jinzhong drum stones and decorative plastic arts characteristics are described in detail. The fourth chapter, the drum stones Jinzhong and Guanzhong, Huizhou and Beijing local drum stones were compared and summarized its characteristics. The fifth chapter of the ideological and cultural connotation hold drum stone. Chapter VI will hold drum stone contemporary significance are described in detail. This article will be targeted Jinzhong drum stones for collecting first-hand information, this research field Shiyibuque. Details about Jinzhong drum stones systems research, raise awareness of heritage protection and cultural relics... |
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