Research On The Operation Of Railway Cold Chain Distribution Center Based On The Node Theory

With the release of China’s railway transport capacity and the continuous deepening of the reform of railway freight transportation, the railway freight ushered in unprecedented opportunities for development in our country. At the same time, the rapid development of social logistics enterprises has brought serious challenges to the rail freight. In order to meet the needs of competition, promote the competitiveness of the railway, it is necessary to transform railway freight mode from the traditional to the modern logistics. There is an important part in the process of railway developing modern logistics is extend the railway freight service network, develop the logistics node vigorously, establish railway cargo hub in both production and marketing, and realize the "door to door" railway transportation service. Through the implementation of these measures, the railway freight will Play an important role in logistics operation, form perfect railway logistics system.The paper selected topic from the years engaged in the practice of railway freight transport industry, based on the node theoretical basis and model analysis method, with the demand of railway cold-chain logistics development situation, through the thorough development of railway freight organization reform research and cold chain market research, analyze the necessity and feasibility of the node role and function about the railway cold chain development. On this basis, through theoretical summarizing, process innovation and pattern innovation, exploration around the traditional railway freight yard the means of building a node type cold chain distribution center, the system function, process management, information platform, such as in-depth analysis. Finally, using the theory of node correlation analysis method on the Beijing area of circular railway cold chain distribution center for empirical research, analysis of circular railway construction railway cold chain distribution center of function orientation, service capability, operation management and investment performance, etc., in the service of the urban consumption in Beijing, form a "door to door" transportation of railway cold-chain distribution platform, form a more perfect system of railway logistics, play an exemplary role in the development of the national railway freight yard, promotion of railway freight to modern logistics transformation.