Changsha Kaifu Temple Landscape Ecological Reconstruction Based On The View Of Buddhism

Changsha Kaifu temple is located in the city of Hunan province, Changsha is the most representative of the temple. 1983 was listed by the State Council as one of China’s key Buddhist temples open, and with the same year in October by the Hunan Provincial People’s government announced the Hunan provincial key cultural relics protection units. Kaifu temple is an important place for Changsha City broadcast of Buddhist culture, moral education, tourism and leisure, Changsha people on a pilgrimage, praying and countries around the Buddhist monks in Changsha held Buddhist ritual activities were held in the Kaifu temple. But with the change of time, dating back a thousand years of history of Kaifu temple, old part of landscape sketch, landscape elements collocation scattered, road and water, lack of facilities problems such as serious, has been unable to meet the material needs of the people rising and garden environment aesthetic changes.Through the development of domestic and foreign Buddhist temple garden, the characteristic of summarizing, theoretical research and analysis of Buddhist ecological concept of philosophical foundation, basic characteristics, life outlook and ecological ideal, then from the point of view of landscape architecture of the, the investigation of the famous Chinese Buddhist temple garden layout, buildings, plants, religious elements, summed up the current city temple landscape renovation design considerations, and use and Changsha Kaifu Temple landscape transformation design. The main results are as follows:According to the Buddhist ecological concept advocated in the whole world is an indivisible whole, various substances are interrelated and there is the problem of inappropriate in many network holism’ thought, exists in the city temple garden ecological and environmental problems and Changsha Kaifu Temple Landscape in water pollution, garbage treatment, put forward Changsha Kaifu Temple Landscape Transformation design to ‘reincarnation’ as the theme.Through the origin of the philosophical foundation of the concept of ecology in Buddhism theory, basic characteristics of holism and my theory, equality and ruthless sexual view of life and Buddhist ideal world heaven’s research, combined with Changsha Kaifu temple garden existing landscape elements collocation confusion, roads, water, environmental pollution and other issues, put forward from three aspects of landscape, landscape, people and landscape of reflected ‘reincarnation’ design theme, to ‘protect the original landscape, human landscape, to create a landscape ecology’ transformation of the three design principles.Using a natural rainwater and sewage diversion methods, worms eat algae and aquatic plants, aquatic animals and other water quality purification, building renovation of circumferential grooves, the establishment of reservoir water diversion, water ecological landscape; add Xiangyun pool, auspicious knot hollow wall, the cycle of landscape, the method of transformation of crane pool, stupa, Fangsheng Chi surrounding landscape of religion and humanities landscape; with special meaning of Buddhism the lotus texture, transformation of Kaifu Temple landscape effect is poor tree pool, pavement, garden seat and on reconstruction of plant landscape design add King View ornamental.In summary, Changsha Kaifu temple is Changsha an important part of carrying the venation of development of Changsha City’s history and culture, is an important way to understand the culture of Changsha. But with the passage of time, Kaifu Temple Landscape historical sense is increasing at the same time, the landscape work performance is in a continuous decline, of Kaifu Temple Landscape Transformation Design in Changsha has continued to expand, today’s development is particularly important. And how to transform to without destroying the original landscape of Kaifu temple while preserving its historic, both reflect the ecological and can meet the demand of Changsha residents and visitors of Kaifu Temple landscape features, is the focus of this paper.