Protecting Traditional Villages Under The Guide Of The Guanzhong Vernacular Landscape Elements To Refine And Inheritance Research

The work of protecting and researching the traditional villages plays a very significant and leading role in the process of rapid urbanization. The traditional villages not only transfer the historical culture, but also promote the rural tourism and the economic development. As a result, to strengthen the work of protecting traditional villages will become more and more important. Avoiding the damage of traditional villages that caused by wrong ideas and short-sighted pursuit of interests is urgent. The study of traditional villages mainly mention the study of village building planning,building space and morphology. However, there are still some problems on transferring and researching the rural landscape elements of Guanzhong area, such as the lack of systematic study, refining of he rural landscape elements, the study and discussion of protection and inheritance.Firstly, this paper focuses on the landscape elements of traditional villages. It analyzes the problems of the traditional villages in Guanzhong area by summarizing the basic characteristics of the traditional village landscape elements, and establishes the main direction of the inheritance and development of rural landscape elements on condition that the historical context is inherited and the site of memory protected,refining and researching the application of rural landscape elements in traditional villages. Secondly, this paper classifies landscape elements from the perspective of material and non-material landscape elements, it analyzes the description and analysisof the physical and nonphysical carrier on the application of landscape elements in Guanzhong area, starting from the macro level to micro ones. In this way, it will summarize the application of the traditional village in the modern village landscape,investigate three different types of Guanzhong traditional villages and analyze the principles that applied in the landscape elements.Finally, this paper applies the research results into practical uses of the inheritance of traditional villages and modern village landscape, which further demonstrates the feasibility and scientificity of the application and inheritance of traditional village landscape elements in Guanzhong area.