The Research Of Tibetan Settlement And Residence Organic Renewal Of The Region Around Qinghai Lake

Qinghai province as an integral part of the qinghai-tibet plateau in our country, and is the source of the Yangtze river, Yellow River and lancang river sanjiang. The region around Qinghai Lake area of Qinghai province is located in the eastern part, the Tibetan settlement and residence is always in the religious and cultural complex, regional space is relatively closed environment, with regional characteristics of good, is our country folk architecture art an important carrier, is the unique humanities landscape, the religious culture and other information on the plateau.In recent years, the contradiction between the degradation, animal husbandry area surrounding Qinghai Lake herders and desertification of grassland and ecological issue of increasing herdsmen, past the nomadic way of life with the inevitable "development strategy of herdsmen" change significantly. At the same time, the value of tourism of Qinghai Lake are a growing concern around the world, the transformation of tourism industry around the Qinghai Lake area has been the inevitable trend. So, in driving the herdsmen settlement and the Qinghai Lake tourism development two big factors,settlement and residence Tibetan Qinghai Lake region carried out a series of new construction, renovation, addition. However, due to the lack of theoretical research and technical support, not only the traditional settlements and dwellings were destroyed, and the new building lack of regional characteristics, the whole ring settlement and Tibetan houses in the Qinghai Lake area regional culture is on the wane, disappeared, causingworrying "cultural convergence" phenomenon.In such a natural environment and the humanities environment background, this paper first summarizes and combs on settlement and residence Tibetan region around Qinghai Lake, to retain the traditional Tibetan settlement and residence ecological wisdom and cultural connotation. Then through summarizing and analyzing the problems facing to the Tibetan settlement and residence, puts forward the suitable for the area surrounding Qinghai Lake Tibetan settlement and residence organic renewal strategy. Finally, in the dark horse he Xiang as example, through the cooperation mode and the local Tibetan community participation, proposes the architecture design scheme of organic update strategy and new dwelling on dark horse town village. Hope that this research can is faced with the tourism development of the area surrounding Qinghai Lake Tibetan settlements and vernacular architecture renewal and development, and reference the original style protection can provide reference basis for the scientific guidance.