The Study On Rural River System Landscape Design Of The Plain In Northern Zhejiang Province

River system and its surrounding environment is an important component of country, which also being the the important symbol of rural culture and ecological environment, withreflecting plain water features and supporting rural development.First of all,through inducing documentation about rural river system landscape and its related research at home and abroad,learn the the general content and the development process of rural river system landscape construction. During the research process, the rural river system landscape cf theplain in northern Zhejiang provincehas beendivided intothree landscape types as historical culture type, natural settlementtype, modernization type,then summarizing the construction characteristics of each landscapetype. At the same time,the research analyzes the constituent elements’ characteristic ofrural river system landscape of the plaininnorthern Zhejiang province, such as water quay, bridge, waterfront trail, and puts forward the main problems in the process of construction.Secondly, on the basis of field survey, combining with the related expert advice,the research has built plain rural river system landscape quality evaluation model to determine the significance of rural river landscape construction contents and influencing factors.By taking the method of Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation to evaluate the quality of these three different types of rural river system landscape of theplain innorthern Zhejiang province,we can get the valuation results that is historical culture type,modernization construction type and natural settlement type in descending order.In view of the current problems which the outstandingrural water pollution,river system landscape with low organization connecting, lacking of attractiveness ofwaterfront space in the plain of northern Zhejiang province,combining with the rural planning, landscape ecology and other subjectcontents, as well as the domestic and foreign construction experience, the research puts forward some construction principles such as holistic, ecological, cultural,economic principle,and also proposes some construction strategiesabout rural water landscape in region environment. And from the rural river landscape construction combined with living sewage treatment design, ruralriver system plane restructuring design, river ecological habitat restoration design, waterfront walking system improvementdesign, waterfront space design,creative content of villagers’ participation design six aspects, putting forward the corresponding design content to guiding rural water system landscape construction in the the plain of northern Zhejiang province.Finally, taking the rural river landscape construction planning in Jianlin village as an example, discuss the application of rural water landscape principles and countermeasures in practice, so as to provide reference for rural river landscape construction in other area.