Research Of Wetland Park Waterscape Design

Wetland water is one of the basic conditions of Wetland Park, and waterscape has become one of the most important content of Wetland Park landscape designing. At present, the wetland park landscape design in the planning also has a copy phenomenon that copy the waterscape design of general landscape Park, resulting in the wetland park landscape also exists serious hard, lack of wetlands’ characteristics, Wetland Park waterscape design lacks the reasonable objective function and other issues,.In addition, in the wetland park planning, the water of a single form, serious fragmentation, poor connectivity and other phenomena. To solve these problems, it is important to establish a scientific rational design of waterscape in the process of construction and development of wetland, it’s very important and urgent to research of wetland park waterscape design.In Wetland Park, there are different types of water bodies, like running water and still water. Wetland park fields as the background, wetland water can be linear water, surface water, punctiform water, braided water and so on. Running water combined with the terrain elevation design can have a stream, waterfall and other different waterscape, waterscape brings soundscapes with wetland plant configuration in the waterscape space to create visual, hearing on the diversity of water body landscape experience. Because of the difference of hydrostatic water bank shape, scale and other aspects of the area with a variety of water body. Considering the distance between people and water, the relationship between people and water landscape space in different forms and into the water, hit the water, near the water, far water. In this paper, through the analysis of the waterscape of wetland water, wetland related concept theory, summed up the characteristics of the waterscape of wetland: ecology, diversity, vulnerability, dynamic, culture, plasticity; including the design principle of waterscape ecological principle, integrity principle, principle of diversity and beauty in principle, the hydrophilic principle, cultural principle, the principle of education, the principle of safety, and the wetland park landscape space, waterscape elements are different. Through analysising the London Wetland Center, Hongkong Wetland park and XiXi Wetland park’ waterscape, combining with the visual perception theory, scale and other aspects, further analysis and summary the method of planning design elements and waterscape space of Wetland Park, then planning and designing the Beijing Zhang Ziying Wetland park waterscape to validate the feasibility of the methods of landscape planning and design of water.