Design Of Vertical Parking Building

In recent years, with the steady improvement of China’s growing national economy and people’s living standards, the city showed the rapid increase of car ownership. But many cities did not develop the vision to fully rational planning for parking, whether the city or venue planning stage are not taken into account of the urban land reserve. It will be on the agenda in recent decades with the construction standards to mention, but the actual situation is still difficult to meet the demand, resulting in the construction of urban parking facilities’historical debts ", has lagged far behind in economic and social development needs.The number of serious parking inadequate caused traffic chaos and parking disordered,extremely damaged the city to maintain smooth traffic environment and landscape.This paper introduces the cause and overview of vertical parking building firstly, which is more preferable than other patterns of parking, and then systemically discusses vertical parking building’s development in domestic and overseas, barriers in domestic, and classification. Moreover, through the classic case study, six elements of external space design and the merit and demerit of interior spatial design are proposed. The six elements includes overall planning and layout, field traffic organization, urban outer space and so on. Then choose a specific vertical parking building as the research object and construct the importance-satisfaction evaluation model through the method of fuzzy analytic hierarchy and IPA, which to demonstrate the elements of vertical parking building. Eventually this paper summarizes four principles for vertical parking building design and predicts the prospect of future development.This article will provide better parking building of reference for the design and content of the public.And parking building planning and design play a great role in guiding, in order to effectively alleviate the expected parking problems our country is currently experiencing.