Design On The Eco-building And It’s Statue In The Environment

The architecture is considered as the third layer of mankind’s skin, and if human being want to adapt to the environment, in most conditions it needs the whole three layers of skin work together. On that point our architectures need to be changed as the climate changes. Since the energy crisis in the late 20 th century and some other environment crises took place after that, people have begun seeking ways in which mankind can get along well with the nature. The architectures we live in have become one of the major research projects because that they are ones of the substances that are the closest to the environment and the most influential to people’s lives.In the concepts that concerned with environment, the eco-buildings gets the biggest chances to solve the contradictions among human beings, architecture environment. But the problem is that there so many theories and standards about the eco-buildings that one can get confused about which one is better. At the same time most articles about eco-buildings in the domestic fail in taking a balance between the integrity and the details, so there’re not many articles which have done good jobs on the integrated design. This paper is supposed to make a good explain about the meaning of the eco-building by taking a perspective of ecology. And there are some analyses about the technologies have been using in this field while inspecting the three elements of nature and three elements of comfort.The three elements of nature are wind, water and light while the three elements of comfort mean temperature, humidity and daylighting. In this paper some effort will be done to describe the mechanism of the three nature elements’ interaction also with the mechanism of the influences which the nature elements have on the comfort elements. Then it is discovered that it needs cooperation of the whole three elements of nature to make sure every one of the comfort elements is good. To achieve this goal the influence of every part of the building to the nature elements must be used in a subtle way.This paper has made a detailed description about the site selection, the shapedesign and the structure of the building envelope by introducing some design methods those are beneficial to implement ideas of eco-building, just as an expansion of the influence of the building to the three nature elements. Although the eco-buildings have significant ecological and economic benefits in many aspects(such as energy saving, carbon emissions, noise reduction), energy saving should be put at the most important place in the design of eco-buildings because of not only the economic benefits, but also the importance of the central part which energy plays in the running of the whole system. This is also the reason that the design of eco-building in this paper will take energy saving as a more important part.In this paper, there will be a detailed description in the order of the walls, the windows(windows &doors) and the roof of an eco-building, because these are the parts where energy can dissipate in an easier way and most of exchange of energy and materials take place.