Research On The Influence Of Safety Climate To Positive Safety Behavior Of Hazardous Material Highway Transportation Enterprises

With the rapid development of China’s national economy, the liquidity of hazardous materials which as the sources of energy and raw materials increase, at the same time the degree of risk continues to increase. However, the number of accidents in hazardous materials highway transportation continues to occur along with the safety supervision and management continue to improve and refine. It brings the government and people of tremendous losses. The reason is there existence diminishing marginal utility in existing safety supervision and management system. Traditional security management control and more attention to the management staff to overcome weaknesses, and constantly improve the management system resulting in safety management tends to limit the role of performance, further improve safety management performance, you must rely on the staff to improve the dynamic role of active choice, active participation as a positive path characterized by improved production safety situation.Based on the above analysis, this paper attempts to hazardous materials transportation enterprise security environment as a breakthrough study of hazardous materials transportation safety behavior of employees to actively build a safe atmosphere affect employee relations framework positive safety behavior. By analyzing a safe atmosphere for positive safety behaviors affect the results, predictive factors clearly safe atmosphere for employees to actively secure behavior, revealing organizational factors affecting the behavior of employees to actively stimulate the mechanism of hazardous materials transportation safety management performance. In order for the country of hazardous materials by highway transport enterprises outside the traditional type of safety indicators management forced inward shock type of security management paradigm shift reference. Specific Solutions as follows:First, sort out existing domestic and foreign scholars study the contents of a safe atmosphere, collecting stories entry has the characteristics of hazardous materials by highway transport enterprises in the form of open-ended questionnaire and interview survey, followed by inspection of scale reliability and validity, determine compliance with hazardous materials transportation enterprise security features of the internal structure of the atmosphere. It will be a theoretical foundation for the follow-up in-depth study.Second, learn from the previous research conclusion of employee safety behavior scale positive research results, through item analysis and factor analysis of the scale is corrected, deleted items do not meet the requirements to obtain the amount of highway transport of hazardous materials for Chinese employees to actively safe behavior Table.Finally, the use of this study design of hazardous materials transportation safety climate scale enterprises as well as learn from the positive safety behavior scales trimmed questionnaire design and data acquisition. Then build the relational model through structural equation modeling positive safety and safe behavior, resulting in a safe atmosphere for positive conclusions safe behavior has a positive predictive role.