The Research Of Shenyang Xibo Nationality Village Architecture Environment

Xibe construction is an important part of architecture of minority nationalities in China, it is of scientific design, reasonable structure, comprehensive functions, neat appearance, and with the natural environment of integration, has strong national style and local characteristics, is the precious heritage of our country in traditional architecture. The residence quantity is big, wide distribution. Some of these houses along the row, some after lap, and constitute a group or independent set. The combination is flexible, structure or. At the same time, the use of high and low terrain, streams, rivers and other complex landform, make mutual convergence and image of village groups, patchwork. The whole village is almost entirely composed of simple, similar to each other in residential units, on the surface is in a different form of the combination of the superposition of single element, but through the repeated stack elements show, is unity of village self structure and coordinated nature landscape.The area of Shenyang topography is rich, the long cold winter, summer is hot and humid, cold and heat changes obviously. Here the Xibe Nationality Village is mostly formed naturally, there is no unified planning design. Nevertheless, village in the location, layout still follow the local climatic conditions and geographical conditions, but also meet the Xibe people’s life custom, contains many scientific truth, which fully embodies the Xibe ancestral wisdom.This paper discusses the Shenyang area Xibe culture origin as well as the village history, location, residential decorative features, analyzes the formation and development of relations with the local environment of the village of Xibe Nationality in Shenyang area. The author from the Xibe ethnic history, religious belief and other multi angles, summarizes the Xibe architectural and cultural characteristics, combined with the Shenyang climate, terrain conditions, detailed description of the present state of Xibe Nationality village. Of the actual situation of the Bei Ying Zi, Xinglongtai Xibe Zhen Huang family Xibe Township three villages, analyzes the features of Xibe architecture and environment. Show and form courtyard layout rules environment, building classification, Xibo residential space and decorative features, and similarities and differences of Xibe building with Manchu and other ethnic.The fifth chapter introduces our country’s existing three ethnic customs tourism scenic area construction case. These scenic spots have been known. It can be said that every deep cultural heritage of ethnic minorities, on the basis of natural and cultural resources and ethnic customs, are expected to create outstanding scenic area. National scenic area is based on the protection of culture, to expand the use of the characteristics of historical and cultural relics, the national culture and national technology characteristics of tourism, has a unique charm. At the same time, the construction of national scenic spots and can protect and develop the national culture, enhance the national culture soft power. This paper attempts to show the characteristics of comprehensive village Xibo Nationality in Shenyang area, and lay the foundation for creating the Xibe National Scenic area. I hope the next Chinese national tourism scenic area, to Xibo Nationality as the main body and the construction of.