Localization Study Russian Architecture Creation In The 21st Century

In today’s "globalization" driven environment, any open country, it is impossible not affected. Localization " is under the influence of " globalization ", in order to better adapt to globalization, To adapt to the culture of the region and the people’s living habit, aesthetic habits, to reconstruct the theory or exotic things, make it better adapt themselves. The processes of external culture continue to combine and change with local cultural is " localization”. In the field of architectural creation, is also facing the problem of localization for each country in each region for that they all have their own history, culture and geographical environment, people’s habits are not the same, the results derived from localization are different. Russia after nearly a decade of economic adjustment after the twenty-first century has entered the ranks of developed countries, although it’s relatively backward Western Europe and the developed countries in the field of architecture, but as China’s neighboring countries, still have the research value.In 1991, after the political ban, the architecture sphere is dominated by the government and change to market economy, the architecture sphere of unified turned to diverse field of flourishing, contention of a hundred schools of thought various theories in the new stage. At the same time "atheist" oppressed religious architectural culture also recovered, a large number of religious buildings were rebuilt. Emergence of industrial technology development and new building materials, new technology leads to undergone enormous changes of local architectural creation.In this paper, combing the creation of twenty-first century Russian architecture as the starting point, from history traced to explore the creation of contemporary Russian localization architectural features and factors influencing local architectural creation. Consists of four parts:The first part is the introduction of the article, including research background, purpose, significance, research status, as well as research content and methods described herein.The second part in-depth analysis the major developments in the historical overview of the various stages of the Russian architectural creation for comparison later in the 21 st century.The third part introduces the creative works of contemporary architecture in Russia, and local architects with their local architectural design exploration examples..The fourth part summarizes the characteristics, creative methods and influencing factors of the twenty-first century Russian architecture.