Research On Ecological Landscape Design Pattern Of Scenic Parking

The rapid growth of the national economy and the improvement of people’s livingstandard, the number of private cars increases sharply. With the development of tourism,the excessive number of cars caused more and more scenic spots to face parkingproblem during peak seasons. Parking difficulty largely restricted the tourist area andincreasingly exposed its drawbacks. As a part of ecological construction, the parkingspace design should pay more attention to balance traffic demand and maintain theecological environment of the scenic spots. Ecological parking of scenic spots is nolonger plain meaning, but integrates the ecology landscape design based on the scenicspots ecological characteristics, to meet the people’s demand for parking, whileprotecting the ecological environment area.Through the parking design practice of Mount Taibai ecological internationaltourism resort, this paper analyses key issues and design scheme from followingaspects.First, its defines the relevant concepts and related theoretical foundation aboutecological landscape of the scenic park, and summarizes the ideas that ecologicallandscape planning and design of scenic parking should follow, that is respecting fornature, sustainable development, people-oriented, maximizing safety, function andoptimal concepts of ecological landscape. The characteristics and design requirements of parking ecological landscape design are also summarized.Second, through the investigation on the scenic park, this paper summarized thecurrent problems in the construction of scenic parking and environmental impact, andthe problems of landscape design, floor covering, plant configuration, facilities andmanagement etc, which caused the influences of obstructed surface runoff, urban hot-island, air pollution and noise pollution etc. Therefore, methods of temperaturemeasurements are used to measure parking surface temperature under differentconditions, and the results and analyzed and summarized.Third, the necessity, the design principles and elements of scenic park ecologicallandscape design are put forward. The scenic parking are discussed according to theecological landscape design mode. Based on the three-level perspective, the modes ofdifferent terrain park ecological landscape design and the park boundary spacelandscape design are researched.Fourth, combining the geographical position and regional environment of the MountTaibai International Tourism Resort in Shaanxi province, the ecological landscapedesign of park is studied. Through the early design thoughts, the ecological park ofMount Taibai International Tourism Resort is designed, combing with differentecological landscape design modes.In this paper, by means of ecological landscape design of Mount TaibaiInternational tourism resort parking space, the design and landscape using function hasbe combined to coordinate the internal and external development update, findingbalance and combination with the breakthrough point of landscape planning and design.Using inter-discipline and multi-angle to provide new design ideas and means of scenicspots ecological park landscape planning and design.