Research On Human Landscape Of Historical Culture Square In Guanzhong Region

With the rapid development of urban economy, the development of urban publiclife has become increasingly prosperous. Square is an important part of urban publicspace, it not only provides recreational places and communication space for the citizen,but also promotes overall image for the city. More and more attention is paid for thesquare construction, and then city square construction emerges in large numbers, itmakes the squares similarly and has no city characteristics and region historical culture.It leads to the unreasonable square space and the lack of public facilities. The reason isthat square do not design from the respect of the users, this city square will not be ableto meet people’s daily demand for activities and affect the city overall image. At thesame time it makes a huge economic loss and resource waste. Also it affects the heritageof city historical culture. Therefore, the subject of this paper is how to show the cityhistorical culture and humanistic philosophy for the square.Due to the influence of the geographical location and climate, Guanzhong regionof Shaanxi forms unique natural environment, and rich historical culture resource. It hasbeen paid close attention to by people. Many historical culture squares with the themeof historical site have been built in Guanzhong region, such as North and South Squareof Great Wild Goose Pagoda built recently. It reflects not only the urban culture characteristics, but also the human landscape through the visual perception. Lintong isthe gathering place of the culture of Tang Dynasty and Qing Dynasty. The culturalsquare of Huaqing Palace well integrates the culture of both dynasties. It has relativelyabundant tourism resource. Therefore, the historical culture square of Huaqing Palacebuilt focused on the relics has an important realistic significance.This paper starts from the idea of the city square and the development of theChinese and western city square, expounds the mutual effect and influence relationshipbetween the city and square, defines the deep emotion on the historical culture square,associates the city square with the humanity idea, analyzes the people’s demands in thesquare by taking the mentality, behavior and social culture of people as the entry point,integrates it with the historical culture square, and fully reflects the characteristics.Moreover, it narrates the importance of the humanity idea, carries out field investigationand case analysis according to the investigation case of the historical culture square ofHuaqing Palace, and summarizes the application and manifestation form of the humanlandscape in the historical culture square, so as to make contribution to the cognition ofthe urban carrier in the planning progress of the historical culture square of Guanzhongregion in the future, and thus provide some effective background material for designingthe urban public space with more cultural connotation that meets the characteristics ofGuanzhong region.