Research On Biological Prototype To Biomimicry Design, Application Of Medical Shelter In Earthquake Rescue

Life evolution has over one hundred million years. Nowadays, they show anearly perfect ecosystem in front of humanity.In human history, whateverabreakthrough in the field of science or in the field of art creation, they cannot leavethe nature bring us enlightenment.Learn from nature, it has been the implementingconcept of bionics. Frombeginning the imitation of wholebiological systems, using biological characteristics tosolve some specific problems, Bionic applications continue to expandBiomimicrydesign was establish on the basis similarity of biological and artificial things.Searchfor the correspondingbetween nature and design, extracted from biological prototypeof the corresponding function and translate them into design material.This essay was based on the design example and bionic design spiral asreference.It aimed athow to use biological prototype in case of existing design,compiled a suitable process for the bionic design.Beginning from the preparationphase to establish functional requirements is the precondition of bionic design. Theanalysis phase can narrow the scope of the bionic object. For establishing aconceptbetween people, products, and environment, base on biological prototypes to createdesign solution. Perfect product gradual adjustment stage is around functionalrequirements of each component, in order to close to the actual use effects, improvingthe feasibility ofdesign.In design part, in this paper, from a glimmer of medical treatment work in theWenChuan earthquake rescue team to know that medical shelter are very important inthe medical rescue system. According to the functional requirements in the interviewconcluded that sea medical container module, field mobile medical aid series, andtents design and research. Its purpose is not only sums up the need to improve place,but also need to collect all the functions and characteristics of the shelter. And then,on the basis biological prototype to the process ofbiomimicry design, the number anddistribution of the shelter, the adaptability of terrain, rain proof function requirementsas a standard. Looking forsimilarity functions from the biological. By comparisonbetween biological, select honeycomb, lobworm and high crab as bionic object, andchange them forthe design of material. At last, integrate research content, interviewrecords and biological prototype material. And defined for the shelter’s designpositioning, and the following select plans, make some small models in the form ofmonomer composition. With the development ofdesign, makes the structure andapplication of the shelter inside and outside more clear and accurate. Biomimicrydesign as a branch of design, relate to other design fields in the bionicobject can be combined with the design. Especially, transform biological prototype tomorphology and function. It used to solve some problems in daily life. What can welearn from nature? What can biomimicry design do for mankind?...