Study On The House Type And Green Construction Experience In Different Climate Zones Of Yangtze River’s Middle And Lower Reaches

With the global environment problem is becoming more and more serious, t-he architect started reconsideration of sustainable development and seek living e-nvironment, which triggered the research on ecological and green building. Tradi-tional residence contains the concept of green and energy saving measures of therich in the construction process, make it become the research focus of scholars.Many scholars of traditional residential green construction experience were stud-ied, and achieved rich results. At the same time, the climate is not only the pre-requisite of traditional houses and the earliest generation of factors, the most im-portant factor which effects over the traditional houses have regional differences.Therefore, to study the relationship between types of dwelling and climate adapt-ation to climate and summarized residential green construction experience is animportant subject that we face.Firstly, on the middle and lower reaches of Yangtze River typical traditionaldwellings conducted field research and the collection and collation of the resid-ential areas around the case, then the investigation and collection of residentialcase analysis and comparison, the lower reaches of the Yangtze River third buil-ding climate region of residence was the type and distribution of.And then we distribute the typical residential (courtyard) on the middle andlower reaches of the Yangtze River into different types and each type â…¢A,â…¢B,â…¢C three climate zones, mainly discusses the relationship between types and cli-matic courtyard houses. Finally it sums up the types and distribution of building climate zone â…¢courtyard dwellings, summed up the different types of courtyardhouses to adapt to climate characteristics.Finally, we summarize the green construction experience of typical houses inthe middle and lower Yangtze River (courtyard) which can adapt to the climate.Traditional construction technology of climate adaptation includes two aspects ofvillage and the house. To adapt to the climate of house construction technologymainly through the house to sunshine, temperature and humidity, rainfall, windenvironment. These four aspects carry on the summary analysis. Finally summar-yzes the similarities and differences of the houses in different climatic regions toadapt to climate green construction experience, similarities and differences of th-e different climate zone residential construction experience reflects the consistentwith the climate difference conclusion.The above research is conducive to the inheritance and development of theChinese nation for thousands of years of accumulated wisdom of modern greenbuilding, green building technology localization. On the basis of inheriting and c-arrying forward the traditional technology, architecture design should be combinedwith the needs of modern architecture to create the development of new techn-ology, and should be reserved for local characteristics, so as to realize the susta-inable development of human settlements.