Look At The Shape Of Kaifeng Urban Characteristics From The Historical Change Of Water System

This article selects plain city Kaifeng is the object of study, conducts the research take the city history river system river system this natural environment essential factor and the spatial material essential factor as the clue to the Kaifeng city characteristic, the article embarks from the city river system vicissitude angle, conducts the research to the Kaifeng city characteristic production and the mold.This article first elaborated the research background, the goal and the significance, discriminated the important concept which in the article involved, summaried the city characteristic and the integrant part correlation studies formerly, summarizes has studied the city characteristic from the river system angle the research progress, has combed the Kaifeng city characteristic and the Kaifeng river system research present situation, discovered the river system essential factor has not obtained in the Kaifeng city characteristic production and the mold process vital role takes, the research results were few. Moreover, summarized take the historical river system as the foundation city characteristic mold practice research has mainly selected the Paris Seine, your clear brook Sichuan, the American Minneapolis park system and so on the domestic and foreign river system improvement and the regeneration related case carries on the analysis, summarized the city river system improvement to have gradually to the natural ecology, the whole integration hell person culture and the place user friendly and so on four general orientation development tendency.After that, by Kaifeng took the object of study, combs the city river system the successional variation process, discusses the Kaifeng city river system the overall characteristic--northerner Wen-Shui city concrete manifestation; Meets down, embarks from the river system essential factor, analyzes it with the Kaifeng city characteristic integrant part relations, has discussed the river system separately to the city natural environment characteristic, the material space characteristic, as well as aspect and so on social culture characteristic influences, under the excavation river system essential factor influence Kaifeng city characteristic rich connotation.But after, the article distinction chapter from the natural environment, the material space and the historical culture three aspects has analyzed the Kaifeng city river system decline to the Kaifeng city characteristic the influence, obtains the city river system the deterioration to be possible to cause the conclusion which the city shore hydrospace characteristic and even the entire city characteristic lose.The paper finally take the Song all river system second phased projects as an example, has analyzed the Kaifeng river system development present situation and the existence question, proposed the Kaifeng city river system development direction and builds the strategy, as well as with remoulds take the historical river system promotion as the foundation Kaifeng’s city characteristic mold prospect.