Zhang’s Countyard in Guangou village, Yangquan is one of ancient human settlement patterns which built and preserved by Zhang’s family300years ago from the middle of qing dynasty. It also has important research significance.This topic will collect the natural geographical environment and history development which formed Zhang’s Countyard. Summarize its unique form of space organization which different from traditional Shanxi business countyard, multi-layered street spaces and internal hierarchy. Compared with tunnel in Zhangbi ancient castle, research ingenious underground space in Zhang’s Countyard.Found it deep cultural heritage and business development. Affirm the importance of residential settlements architectural and cultural protection, integrate with the present social and economic development and industrial structure transformation, explore the contradictions between the settlement protection and the wave of urbanization development. Find a variety of factors and existing problems that affect the sustainable development of Zhang’s Courtyard. Seek a balance to put forward the feasible protection and development strategy. At the same time, promote the domestic protection about traditional folk house value and reasonable development, forming virtuous development model of the traditional settlements. |