Study Of Chengdu Rural Landscape Ecological Construction

As an important part of environment of human settlements, rural areas, though not the core of economic activity, has an irreplaceable role. With the social and economic development, the promotion of rural urbanization, rural ecological environment has been polluted, land and other resources are also drastically reduced, and rural eco-system faces enormous pressure and challenges. In view of this, it is inevitable that the model of sustainable development between men and natures should be built and the rural landscape ecological construction will become the inevitable choice.This article includes an overview of the relevant principles and practical case studies in two parts. In the first part of the relevant principles of the countryside ecological garden which a study has been made a note to learn about the country in this field of research and practice is still relatively weak; then the current rural eco-environmental problems were reviewed, indicating that building rural landscape ecological system is very importance to our country and reviewing the theories of rural landscape ecological system and practical significance. From the experience of Rural ecological landscape construction abroad, we show that the landscape ecological construction need not only a relatively ecological stable and benign circulation of materials, but also have a profound cultural and artistic content. In addition, the rural landscape ecological construction should play an active role to improve the living environment and quality of life as well as the strengthening of material civilization and spiritual civilization. Based on the redefinition of the scope of village and connotation of rural landscape ecological garden and related basic theory discussion, the paper presents the process of urbanization in the country need to change the concept of pure economic development, establish the scientific concept of development, and actively carry out environmental protection and ecological construction. The paper also proposed including village greens, roads, buildings and other scientific planning, making the rural ecological environment comprehensive management have both theoretical and operability. In the actual case studies section, Chengdu as an example, based on recent developments in the city’s history, current situation and the application of the theory and domestic and international experience, according to the analysis of data and other information on building rural ecological garden in Chengdu, we analysis related issues about rural landscape construction and discuss the social and economic development and ecological environment situation then put some suggestions.Through theories of the construction of the rural landscape and applying related case studies, this report carried out the following tasks:(1) learning from the experience of construction of ecological city abroad we outline rural, country connotation and development of ecosystems, the generation and development of rural landscape, rural landscape ecological connotation and other issues;(2) According to China’s national conditions as well as rural ecological status, explains the importance of building rural landscape. Building rural landscape ecological system not only improve the ecological environment but play a direct role to improve the living environment;(3) In the aspect of a rural landscape ecological construction, this study has being based on the example of Chengdu, integrated relevant outcomes and experience abroad, analyzes many problems of the construction of the city’s rural landscape;(4) According to the analysis of today’s environmental pollution and ecological damage,this paper proposes a comprehensive governance measures, combined with a new socialist countryside construction, adhere to sustainable development, adhering to the harmonious coexistence of man and nature, the view through the construction of rural landscape ecology, various elements of rural scientific planning and harmonization, and strive to create a scientific countryside landscape ecosystem.I think this research on certain issues is still not sufficient, needing work in the future to further deepen scientific research, particularly in relation to the rich rural landscape ecological theory of meaning, the future still need to further deepen the study.