| Climate factors is one of the key factors which is restricted the development of the dai bamboo house residence.The climate adaptability design of dai residential, which is a new residential design, seeking for building function, spacing form and climate factor organic combination.Contemporary bamboo building construction needs with less cost,into the village building environment and the natural environment, need to design of architectural space and form. To obtain both can meet the need of use, and wasting less cost, less resource consumption, and creating comfortable indoor environment.Traditional local-style dwelling houses local materials, through the appropriate space, form and structure design, creating a relatively comfortable and meet the need of the indoor environment. It can be well adapted to the hot and humid climate. However, due to the exhaustion of the forest resources, construction costs is increasing, traditional local-style dwelling houses using quality is difficult to meet the need of development. Wooden bamboo house faced the crisis of inheritance. The use of modern materials, modern equipment is, seriously damaged the villages built environment, seriously damaged the villages built environment, which is greatly damaged the precious tourist resources.Modern architecture in the entire life cycle, need to consume a large amounts of materials, resources and energy. Increasing the burden of the environment. Furthermore, because of space, form and structure design is hard to adapt themselves to the local natural environment, hard to obtain a comfortable indoor environment. This building is not conducive to the sustainable development of environment, Resources can be recycled, still further not conducive to the protection of the dai residential culture heritage and Village tourism resources protection. Dialogue construction of form and space with local natural climate, can be relatively easy to obtain a comfortable using environment.This design point of penetration at climate adaptability. Hoping to balance with building function, space form and the relations climate. The bamboo house can be either using adapt to the new function or at a lower price. To obtain a more comfortable using quality.In the research phase of surveying and mapping of the design Bamboo house surveying and mapping the local representative dwellings, analysis of the evolution of the underlying trend. Inductive conclusion "Ren Zi Jia" framework is the main cause of local architectural space utilization. At the same time, it is also the main restriction of function, space form and the key to balance the climate factors.In the analysis and planning phase, solving the key technical problems of the upper roof space incorporated into the space on the second floor. And solving a series of question such as composite wall, ventilated roof, solar energy and building integrated design. The ultimate goal is as far as possible, without lifting roof height, destroy the building form scale on the premise of, get more use to make indoor headroom. Using a series of passive technology, make the building have a certain heat preservation and heat insulation performance. Combining with the characteristics of buildings and environment, make home solar water heater integrated with building design. Eventually making buildings in use at the same time of development, get comfortable indoor environment. To reduce the reliance of the construction on the environment, resources, for better village landscape.In the stage of new residential design phase, using modular design and the concept of light steel bamboo house. Designing several sets of residential flat form suitable for local use, convenience for the local people of different needs. Introducing simplify the structure of the light steel structure materials and technology, combined with the local local materials, create for recycling, convenient locals involved in the construction, use and modification of modern vernacular architecture.This basic including42500words and93pictures. |
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