| Mankind since the beginning of the industrial revolution, along with the rapid development of economy and the continuous improvement of the level of productivity,science and technology to human bring huge material wealth, and its negative effects are becoming more prominent, especially China’s environmental problems become more severe,become a major bottleneck to limit the sustainable development of our country. Looking back now, the environmental protection industry has gradually become the most development potential and market prospects of industries, the development of environmental protection industry has become solve the economic growth and the deterioration of the environment that the key factor of the contradiction, only by fully understanding of the economic and social environment for the development of law, the right to deal with population resources and environment management, through constant innovation of science and technology, in order to do the "two oriented society," the comprehensive development. China as the largest population in the world. At the same time, the economy is in a period of rapid growth, facing the pressure of resource than any country in the world should severe, and due to the extensive mode of economic development, resulting in China’s environmental pollution degree can be described as shocking, environmental pollution, the development of environmental protection industry is urgent. Premier Li Keqiang in 2015, the government work report pointed out that good energy-saving emission reduction and environmental governance battle, the environmental pollution is people’s livelihood, popular pain, iron fisted control. This year, the intensity of carbon dioxide emissions to be reduced by more than 3.1%, chemical oxygen demand, ammonia nitrogen emissions will be reduced by about 2%, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxide emissions should be reduced by about 3% and about 5% respectively. In-depth implementation of action plan for prevention and control of atmospheric pollution, the implementation of the regional joint prevention and control, promote the coal-fired power plant ultra low emission transformation, promote the zero growth in the key areas of coal consumption. The promotion of new energy vehicles, motor vehicle exhaust governance,improve product standards and quality, in key regional key city comprehensive supplier offive standard gasoline and diesel vehicles. Yellow car before the end of 2005 registered operations should all be eliminated. Actively respond to climate change, expand the carbon emissions trading pilot. June 2015, China officially to the United Nations submitted"countries decide contribution: carbon dioxide emissions in 2030, peak and strive for early peak, unit GDP carbon dioxide emissions than in 2005 decreased 60%- 65%, non fossil energy accounts for an energy consumption fee proportion reached 20% and forest stock volume increase compared to 2005, 45 billion cubic meters. At the same time, China will climate change action in thirteen five development planning. In conclusion, our country have listed the cause of environmental protection to guide the national economy healthy and sustainable development of the weight, the environmental protection industry as a priority to the cultivation of industry vigorous development.In this paper, through the analysis of the necessity of environmental protection industry of special industrial development and environmental protection industry, the status quo of the development of China’s environmental protection industry overview, then fine dig environmental protection industry existing problems, drawing on the experience of the developed countries in environmental protection industry in the world, explored under the background of socialist market economy with Chinese characteristics, combined with the present environmental situation in our country and the market situation, try to how environmental protection industry government driven and market driven closely combine, in order to provide theoretical considerations for the rapid and healthy development of China’s environmental protection industry.This paper is divided into six main parts:The first part is the introduction, mainly introduces the research background,significance, research status quo of China’s science and technology policy, research ideas and innovation.The second part defines the related concepts of the environmental protection industry,discusses the differences of environmental protection industry and other industries in the national economy, the necessity and urgency of the development of environmental protection industry. And the complementary relationship between the government and the market dualdrive between paper.The third part reviews the development process of China’s environmental protection industry from scratch, and the industrial scale of the general situation. The environmental protection industry in the world developed country representative: the United States, Germany and Japan’s industrial development mode and sorted and summarized, to provide ideas for the formulation of the policy of double driveThe fourth part of the use of visual data analysis show the problems existed in environmental protection industry, dig out the causes of the problemThe fifth part focuses on the construction of government and market combined with double drive mode, driven by government policy and market regulation driven to stimulate the potential of the development of China’s environmental protection industry, the industry gradually to standardization, scale, mature, and advanced technology development.The sixth part is the conclusion, which summarizes the research on the text.The research on how to develop the environmental protection industry in China, there exist some problems to overcome in the process of the development of environmental protection industry, and solve China’s severe environmental pollution situation has certain guiding significance and theoretical thinking. |