A Study On The Environmental Management Systems Construction Project In Bohai Coastal Zone

Twenty first century is the century of sea, and utilization of the sea is an important way to develop of marine economy. Bohai Sea is rich in marine resources, and has become an important material base for the Bohai economic development, construction and operation of sea-related works is that people use the most direct method of marine resources. Large-scale construction projects brought us huge economic benefits, but also allows us to taste the bitter fruit of pollution of the marine environment. How to achieve sustainable development of the Bohai Sea, the preservation of the marine environment in a good state of equilibrium has become an important problem. So profound analysis of sea-related aspects of the project and its impact on the natural environment in the Bohai Sea, the construction of the project itself and regulatory systems and other reasons, will further improve sea-related construction projects environmental monitoring, marine environment protection and rational utilization of resources in the Bohai Sea provide evidence.To achieve these objectives, this paper will mainly start from the following ideas: first, the introduction of Bohai project development and construction features, leads the content below. Second, further analysis of environmental problems caused by sea-related works on the Bohai and reason from a different perspective, the need for environmental monitoring studies raised the legal system. Third, Lessons learn from Chelsea Chesapeake Bay and the Seto Inland Sea in the management of construction based on the analysis of relevant laws and regulations and systems Fourth, the legal system of environmental regulation Bohai project to build a comprehensive management and process management from two levels of ocean analysis.Based on the above ideas arrangement,the main contents are as follows.The first chapter discusses Sea-related engineering and environmental regulation theory traceability, including the definition and types of the Sea-related construction projects. Respectively, from the public goods theory and theoretical aspects of marine environmental management detailed sea-related projects to strengthen environmental regulation theory.The second chapter discusses the sea-related construction projects on environmental issues arising from the Bohai Sea. Specific forms of environmental issues. Mainly from the Bohai special ecosystem, sea-related engineering and environmental regulatory uncertainty three aspects to elaborate.The third chapter studies the existing regulatory environment construction projects related to the sea. United States and Japan were studying and learning advanced experience of the system. And in-depth discussion of the relevant legislation and case law system of the central and coastal provinces and one city of the Bohai Sea marine environmental protection, inadequate summary of which exist. In this papere the author introduced the marine function zoning system, marine environmental impact assessment system, three simultaneous system. And for the construction of offshore oil exploration and development projects and reclamation construction project environmental control system in a special paper.The fourth chapter discusses the construction of the environmental monitoring system on strengthening the building of the project around Bohai. Including the need for sea-related environmental regulatory legal system construction engineering construction projects, basic principles, and by describing specific cases Caofeidian reclamation project, analyzed the specific construction of the legal system of environmental regulation.