On The Construction Of Rural Ecological Civilization In The Process Of Urbanization

With the development o f Chinese economy and the speeding up o f urbanization, great changes have taken place in the society and economy, the process of urbanization in rural areas the main battlefield, rural ecological environment and natural resources in the process also received degrees o f damage. Rural ecological problems highlighted, which to a certain extent, threatening the sustainable development o f the rural areas. Rural ecological environment problem is not solved, is bound to affect the construction o f ecological civilization o f the 18 th CPC National Congress? strive to build a beautiful country o f China’s great dream. How to deal with the urbanization and rural ecological protection and construction o f ecological civilization has become a major issues that all levels o f government must be faced and solved. Construction o f ecological civilization must be in a matter o f build a w ell-off society in an all-round way o f the more prominent strategic position, and it must be included in the socialist modernization construction general layout strategy. Pay more attention to in the process o f urbanization o f rural ecological civilization construction is o f great significance.Bi Shan district is located in the west the only municipality directly under the central government, it is in the process o f urbanization in recent years, it has increased the protection o f ecological environment, it also realizes the economic growth and ecological civilization construction. Taking Bi Shan district as the object, the main research aspects o f Bi Shan in promoting economic development and ecological protection o f the relevant development idea, method and policy measures, etc., expounds its experience, through access to relevant policy documents, news and the Internet, investigation and research. Analysis o f Bi Shan?s achievements and existing problems o f ecological civilization construction.This article is expected to be well able to other parts o f the construction of ecological civilization provide reference and reference. In this paper, we adopt literature, empirical approach, questionnaire investigalion and comparative analysis. Through the literature review method to collect the related literature and achievements at home and abroad, by systematically comb literature, summed up the research emphasis o f ditlerent scholars and research methods. They are the basis of the paper writing. Through theoretical analysis, empirical analysis and questionnaire survey, the Chong Qing Bi Shan o f rural ecological civilization construction inurbanization situation o f field investigation, through comparative analysis, the analysis o f specific problems, efforts to achieve comprehensive elaboration Bi Shan to realize ecological construction and economic development in the urbanization process o f important ideas, measures and experience, to provide reference for other parts of the ecological civilization construction.Research indicates that in order to promoting the construction o f rural ecological civilization in the process o f urbanization and success, the correct understanding of urbanization and regional government, the development concept o f change and innovation, and the way the system innovation and method innovation are inseparable. Correct understanding o f urbanization, Bi Shan in the process o f urbanization for development direction, through the development concept o f change and innovation, Bi Shan put forward "three beauty" strategic positioning and building o f city integration o f ecological industrial park, at the same time also put forward the construction o f the west’s first "green city" development at present. Ideological transformation and innovation, expand the Bi Shan development space, and take effective measures to provide for its guiding ideology.In the management o f ecological environment, the construction o f ecological civilization in Bi Shan took an iron fist and innovation method. By setting up environmental negative listing, strictly business access system to effectively curb pollution from the source; In addition, also to improvement o f polluting enterprises, through the closure, relocation and corrective measures such as strict control of enterprises to the destruction o f the ecological environment; Through the establishment o f environmental protection supervision system and financial rewards and punishment system, access to the township government in the enterprise project examination and approval and environmental governance effective regulation and guidance; At the same time to strengthen the ecological industrial park o f in urban-rural fringe o f reasonable planning and layout, with high output, low energy enterprises, construction o f city ’’convergence" o f "green industrial park" to reduce the consumption o f resources and the impact on the urban and rural ecological environment; Accelerate the pace o f construction o f beautiful country at the same time, through the transformation o f rural infrastructure, especially roads hardening and beautification, and modification o f toilets in rural areas, the renovation of dilapidated house o f rural reconstruction, the construction o f water and sewage pipes, the establishment o f rural garbage on the station, convenient for farmers to createecological living environment, the construction o f village neatly beautiful country; At the same time, strengthen management o f air, rivers, noise pollution control to improve rural ecological environment.To achieve Bi Shan ecological construction and rural economic development, adjust measures to local conditions to develop rural characteristic economy, such as organic vegetables base development, flower garden, rural tourism, scientific farming, etc. Through policy guidance and the reasonable planning and technical guidance, to realize the common development o f agricultural production and ecological construction. Moreover, Bi Shan intensify protection o f rural ecological resources, crack down on pirates wood, poaching and destroy the ecological environment o f the illegal behavior. At the same time strengthen the cultivation of the environmental protection consciousness o f the villagers, fanners become the main force o f rural ecological civilization construction. Bi Shan method, it is through this way in the process o f urbanization on the construction o f ecological civilization and economic development has obtained certain achievements. Ecological improvement and economic development has produced results, but cannot ignore the problems.Tlirough the survey found Bi Shan there are some problems in the environmental protection, such as calls to the noise pollution and air pollution in the crowd is relatively strong, rural construction waste processing is relatively lack, farmland desolate picture also happen from time to tome, township farmers market environmental governance needs to be improved, the residents’ awareness of environmental protection remains to be strengthened, and so on. The author found out these problems from the strengthening o f government regulation, infrastructure construction and environmental protection knowledge propaganda and so on related Suggestions were put forward.