| In the era of economic globalization, Mongolia is one of the world’s developing countries, its industrial structure optimization is also facing serious challenges both in international and domestic markets, Mongolia should seize the opportunity to participate in the process of economic globalization, taking full advantage of their strengths in the new round of international industrial transfer trend. Considering the Industrial structure optimization in the economic globalization, Mongolia should not only develop within their own industries but also in various global industries to promote their overall upgrading of industrial structure, Mongolian domestic industry will also achieve its function act as a partial economic system the world’s industrial and economic system in general and local interactions. In the new international and domestic markets, Mongolia should optimize the industrial structure in a comprehensive manner to accelerate the transformation of economic, thus improve the overall quality of the entire macro-economic characteristics of the industry Mongolia should enhance the international competitiveness of the domestic market to achieve steadily economic development.Mongolia’s industrial and economic structure should fully adapt to the modern high-tech developments and changes in domestic and international demand structure, in order to gain greater competitive advantage in the international and domestic markets, thereby creating a high added value. Mongolia should attach importance on high-tech industries and high value-added industries in the national economic system to accelerate economic structure optimization and upgrading. Mongolia’s industrial structure optimization model not only impacts the country’s economic elements operating efficiently in various industries, but also the efficiency of resource allocation optimization. Therefore, optimizing the industrial structure of Mongolia act as a important part in the economic growth.This paper studies the economic globalization and industrial structure optimization of Mongolia, the purpose is to analysist the favtors of optimization of industrial structure formation in Mongolia under the background of economic globalization, combing with the country economic growth background of Mongolia. The author also makes recommendation on Mongolian industrial structure under the background of economic globalization to achieve optimization, improving the competitiveness of the industry in the optimization process, and ultimately enhance the international competitiveness of Mongolia’s economic development strategy... |