| Medical insurance system is refers to a country or area in the form of insurance fund, which will be used to solve the problem of people’s treatment and prevention of disease. Not only does the system the earliest form of social insurance system,but also the most widely use basic medical care management model around the currently world. Moreover, medical insurance is the inevitable result of social progress, and the development of production. The health care system which is both reasonable and effective, will surely contributes to the maintenance of social stability, improving labor productivity and adjusting the income gap. More significantly, it is the essential symbol to promote social civilization and progress. Nowadays, medical insurance system was established in most of countries in the world. Although political system, economic development level and customs vary from countries to countries, the medical insurance system has been moving forward in the exploration development.As the biggest developing country, China accounts for1/5of the world’s population. It seems that how to protect the health of one billion three hundred and sixty million people has become an important subject in the government.Shenzhen is the forefront city of reform and opening up, the social complex personnel, has a wealth of experience in the system construction of social medical insurance. It has been explored in insurance innovation, and the way of payment. Shenzhen take the lead in establishing a worker cooperative medical care, children’s health care, also has a very good treatment in a serious illness security. Based on the construction of comprehensive medical insurance system as the main line, taking Shenzhen city as a case study, explores the issue of health care reform China. The first chapter mainly analyzes the basic medical insurance model, including it’s origin and development. The second chapter analyzes the current situation of the social medical insurance of our country and the main existing problems, including uneven distribution of medical resources, protection of single form, fund situation and the quality of personnel management and other aspects of the problem.The third chapter mainly elaborated in the recent twenty years of Shenzhen medical insurance reform measures and achievements and experience. The fourth chapter attempts to explore the system of social medical insurance for Chinese situation, put forward to improve the medical insurance legal system, the establishment of multi-level medical security network, strengthen the management of medical insurance fund.These four aspects are designated institutions management recommendations. With its own working experience on medical insurance, focused to achieve the basic goal of the construction of full coverage, serious illness security network, support the commercial insurance development, countermeasures to improve medical assistance and other aspects, to put forward the feasible suggestions of our social medical security. |
