| The hotel industry, transportation industry, tourism is the three pillars of the tourism industry, as a pillar of the tourism industry, in the past twenty years the development of domestic Stars Hotel industry quickly, in the number and efficiency have been greatly improved, and the Star Hotel in the distribution and the features and evolution of the unique features.Based on the related literature at home and abroad on the basis of comprehensive, based on the Wuhan Branch "China Tourism Research Institute China Tourism Report" basis, collected over the years Chinese statistical yearbook and Chinese Tourism Statistical Yearbook, the development from1990to2010twenty years Chinese Star Hotel as the basic research object, to the province as a unit, sorting out the number of China Star Hotel, twenty years of economic benefit, human resources and other industry characteristics, using software such as ArcGIS, the space appears, at the same time, the hotel is calculated concentration index, variation coefficient, spatial autocorrelation data observed trends, Star Hotel. Proposed the development of a series of hypothesis factor related with Star Hotel, using correlation analysis and linear regression analysis method to analyze the degree of the influence of different factors on the Star Hotel, evolution and find out the reasons for influencing factors of different intensity changes with time, then the evolution characteristics of China’s Star Hotel distribution characteristics, for the future in the number and distribution of Star Hotel and structure optimization countermeasures and suggestions.Through the analysis, the current Star Hotel in number showing the eastern central trend, in the internal structure of Star Hotel, present in the mid-range hotel as "high" level structure, economic benefits, East Star Hotel show absolute advantage, marketing characteristics, introduced a new model, micro-blog Micro message, group purchase etc.. From a historical point of view, since1990, Star Hotel, whether the number of size or economic benefits are achieved rapid development, at the same time, the West and East gradient differentiation is obvious.In the feature space Star Hotel development, in199034.33, concentration index, was20.94in2010, over the years have more than the average, showing a concentration trend more obvious, but a gradual decline in the concentration index. The coefficient of variation, the Star Hotel coefficient of variation were over50%, showing the variation characteristics of strong, a gradual decline in the concentration. Spatial autocorrelation analysis are shown by the low (LL) concentration to dispersion gradually evolving trend.In this paper, the level of economic development, the level of tourism development, transportation, investment and real estate as three factors of the main factors affecting the distribution of Star Hotel. The population and GDP, per capita GDP, the disposable income of residents, the number of travel agencies, travel agency employees, scenic spot number, passenger turnover, investment in fixed assets, real estate development as a Star Hotel impact factor, the correlation analysis and the regression analysis was performed to study the. Correlation analysis results show that the factor most showed a correlation, correlation between population increased, GDP, per capita disposable income per capita GDP has strong correlation, correlation is not obvious. Data level of tourism development over the years have showed a stronger correlation and the Star Hotel, the passenger volume and real estate construction area and the Star Hotel distribution of significant correlation, the fixed assets investment has continued to decline. |
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