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Factor Income Distribution Of Export

Posted on:2015-02-09Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:L S LiuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2269330425995462Subject:World economy
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
For a long time, calculation of international trade statistics are most based on the traditional trade statistics which use cross-border statistics method as basic, however, following the rise of international vertical specialization and trade pattern of intermediate product, globalization progress are deepening which makes the economic and trade exchanges between countries more and more complex, traditional trade statistics method is difficult to reflect the actual trade volume, nominal trade volume and the income of the trade.Moreover, there is a profound impact to China’s trade. At present, China is integrating into the global network of vertical production by means of processing trades with combined intra product trade and intra industry trade, which makes China’s export more diversity and complexity. However, the traditional trade statistical method does not get rid of the foreign export material and spare value, and only calculate the total product value into China’s total export volume that the "statistical illusion" of China’s great exports with low actual income. It is necessary and means remarkable significance to the trade model transformation in this period that we use a more accurate method to measure the value chain dynamics. Value-added trade statistical methods resolves the source of export value, by using input-output technique, excluded the foreign value in the total export, focus on the part of domestic added value, which eliminated the exaggerated part by traditional trade statistics due to the repeated calculation in intermediate products, and veritably reflect the situation of international trade.This article uses the latest world input-output database (WIOD), based on value added trade statistics method, combined with the research results of factor distribution of income, then tried to apply it into the elements field; calculated the factor income degree of capital labor in the calculated export data by using export in value added statistics, and we try to further segment the labor factors according to the different education levels, then calculate the demand of different categories of labor in export. We analysis the actual factors of a country’s exports to truly reflect China’s actual position in the global value chain, so that we can deeply understand how far is the way from "made in China" to "create in China". Based on it, considering that China is currently in period of trade power transformation, we analysis on the labor structure and the population issues, the low-end and locked effect of global value chain, which are reflected by the calculation results, and take creditable policy suggestion in further.
Keywords/Search Tags:Factor Distribution of Income, Export in Value Added, CalculationMethod of Trade
PDF Full Text Request
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