Guangdongprovince Factors Constraining Development Of Ethanol Industry And Solution

Since the reform and opening up, with China’s rapid economic development, energy demandis increasing, the late70’s,Country started from the "crude oil self-sufficiency country" to "anet importer of crude oil". It is expected that in2025, China’s dependence on foreign energywill be more than55%, of which crude oil dependence will be more than70%. Fuel ethanol inChina started late, but rapid development. In2006, total corn, Country aged grainconsumption clean over the same period, the international corn prices rose sharply, which isone of the important reasons of China’s06~08food prices. To ensure our food security,agricultural security, fuel ethanol production in China banned the use of food crops to produce,it laid the country towards non grain fuel ethanol Road, which prompted the2008GuangxiBeihai completed the world’s first non grain fuel ethanol plant (Mu Shu), fill the blank of therelated technology, more urges our country at the forefront of the world in the development ofthe1.5generation of non grain ethanol.Guangdong Province as the most developed province in country, has become the largestconsumer of refined oil, In the implementation of "alternative fuel ethanol policy" GuangdongProvince, has important significance in realizing the partial substitution of refined oilconsumption.In2007launched the "Guangdong Province biomass energy development in theTwelfth Five Year Plan"; in2008, the provincial development and Reform Commissionsubmitted to the national development and Reform Commission ""1025"GuangdongProvince fuel ethanol development plan","Twelfth Five Year Plan""Guangdong Provincefuel ethanol project planning planting base". In2009October, the national development andReform Commission "CITIC International Consulting Company" in Zhaoqing, fieldwork inZhanjiang fuel ethanol project planning, and agreed to500000tons of fuel ethanol projects,the implementation of Guangdong Province in2010March planning principle, after nearly6years of trial and error, Guangdong Province fuel ethanol project has failed to fall to theground, the fuel ethanol industry development obviously lag behind in our province, therestricted factors are various, the "analytic hierarchy process AHP model" to analyze, draw onthe successful experience of Guangxi fuel ethanol project, put forward new countermeasuresand suggestions of Guangdong Province, the development of fuel ethanol industry.The paper firstly outlines the current situation of the development of the main fuel ethanolproduction and use of foreign country, introduces the development of fuel ethanol industry inChina; secondly, specific implementation of "non grain fuel ethanol" strategy in China, theGuangxi Beihai cassava fuel ethanol project analysis, summed up the successful experience ofcassava fuel ethanol project in Beihai; on the basis of Guangdong Province, to solve thebottleneck problems in the development of fuel ethanol industry, comprehensive expertopinion, extract the corresponding factors, into the "AHP model", is of great importance to allkinds of influencing factors in the decision-making process, finally put forward thedevelopment of Guangdong Province fuel ethanol industry development new countermeasuresand suggestions.