Economic Cycle China Border Areas

This paper studies the law of economic cycle of the border area, the factors affecting the fluctuations in the economic cycle and the national macro-control policies on the economic cycle since the reform and opening-up policy.Firstly, the economic cycle is divided by using of "trough-trough" of the wave on the economic growth curve of the border area. Then compare the similarities and differences about economic cycle between the border area and inland area. And compare the similarities and differences about economic cycle of the Northeast, Northwest and Southwest regions in the border area.Secondly, analysis the economic cycle’s fluctuation on the perspective of the aggregate supply and demand. Balance their differences on impact on the primary industry, secondary industry and tertiary industry as well as consumer, investment and inter-provincial trade to economic fluctuations in the border area. To identify the reasons of constraining the economic development of the border area. Compare the differences of the affect on supply and demand on three regions of the border area.Finally, the conclusions of the paper:Since the reform and opening-up policy, the average growth rate of the border area is lower than the inland area, but its stability is better than the inland; the secondary industry accounts for the largest proportion of the total economy, the correlation on the secondary industry and economic growth is the strongest and the contribution on the secondary industry to the economic growth is the highest. The position of the primary industry in the economic development is weakening, the contribution on the tertiary industry to the economic development is enhancing. The high consumption and investment rates don’t lead to a high rate of economic growth, mainly due to huge inter-provincial trade deficit offset the contribution on investment, consumption and net exports to economic growth, and inhibit economic growth of the border area.