Study On The Strategy Upgrade Of Heilongjiang Province Trade And Economic Cooperation With The Russian Far East

China and Russia established a strategic partnership which makes them change from geopolitical cooperation to geographical economic cooperation in2007. As the eastern border of the two countries, Heilongjiang province and Russia Far East has unique geographical advantages, popularity advantages and strong foundation for trade and economic cooperation. The northeast old industrial base in northeast strategy and the strategy for the development of the eastern Russia has been implemented for many years, but there is few significant changes in the strategic level. After the Heilongjiang’s "Twelfth-five-year planning" implementation and Russia’s accession to WTO, it is imperative to upgrade the strategy of the economic and trade cooperation between the two areas.Heilongjiang province and Russia far east has a long history in economic and trade cooperation, To analyze the corresponding strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats is helpful to present the situation, find the problem, and work out the reasonable upgrade path and policy. In the21st century, Heilongjiang province to Russia trade rise steadily, especially energy cooperation has made great progress. But the cooperation is still facing the following problems:the single trade commodity structure, small scale, lack of understanding between each other, not obvious promoting economic effect of cooperation projects and so on. Both China and Russia should seize the opportunity of national upgraded relationship actively. According to the historical data, to build a suitable gravity model for economic and trade cooperation between the two countries, and. to analyze the significant-influence-variables, to conclude that the Russia Far East GNP, both bilateral cultural exchange and world financial crisis are three significant-influence-variables. With unique advantages in geography and resources complementary advantages as the foundation, seize the Heilongjiang’s "Twelfth-five-year plan" of strategic adjustment opportunity, upgrade foreign trade export processing, improve the product added value. With the national policy support, based on the "Internal joint and external introduction, improve the investment and cooperation scale. Make the big projects of bilateral trade and economic cooperation, and support the big project and take full advantages of its multiplier effect. In the national overall strategy of the open border, Heilongjiang province should actively create service platform in both economic and trade cooperation, training reserve talents to Russia economy and trade, make good use of the China&Russia year to hold exchange activities, build Heilongjiang province as a bridge to trade with Russia.Study on the Heilongjiang province and Russia far east economic and trade cooperation strategy can upgrade for both economic and trade cooperation strategy adjustment provide reasonable objective basis and the research train of thought to the economic and trade cooperation strategy adjustment, help to expand trade scale, improve the bilateral economic and trade cooperation level, promote sustained economic growth in Heilongjiang province. It is helpful to build the Heilongjiang province as the hub for the opening of the northeast China and the border development demonstration area for prospering frontier.