| Europe is the birthplace of modern football, it is the center of the worldfootball, European football emerged a large number of excellent football players, theteam tactics increasingly mature style, football league system is relatively perfect.European cup as a high level of international football football games, the tactics of thetrend and style characteristics to some extent, indicates the development direction ofmodern football. Modern football game the biggest change is to strengthen thefull-backs, full-backs are more than just act as defender of the role, requires the abilityto full-backs have great assists, but the main task of the full-backs or defense, inaddition to the wing of the military mission, also help defender defense through themiddle, so as to improve the level of the team’s overall defense, the second is toparticipate in the attack. In military conflict, attack than keep more difficult, just relyon3-4frontcourt players it is difficult to penetrate each other more than eight to ninedefenders of dense defense, this needs offense as much as possible into offensiveforce, so many team in offensive tactics adopted full-back attacking strategyThe author through the consult domestic sports core journals, literature, relatedwebsites, both at home and abroad about euro football, full-backs, offense, defense,such as keywords retrieval, to collect relevant literature induction, sorting, analysis.Found that at present the study of offensive and defensive tactics football matches in atotal of586articles, including specialized study of full-back is only32. As is knownto all, team tactics is performed by each player each position, focus on the team’soffensive and defensive at the same time, the location and technique approaches ofstudy should be the same value. Through the2012European cup knockout stages game data collection, statistics,using video analysis, mathematical statistics and logical analysis, the literaturematerial law, the full-backs to use defensive technology using the characteristics ofmodern football, defensive behavior characteristics, different regions ofattack-minded, timing, and so on and so forth carries on the comprehensive discussionand analysis of the system and concludes countermeasures. From the study:Ball is full-backs defensive technology, using the most times concentrated atcentre-back, side of the ball more than middle, full-back rob ball position premise, toincrease the number of snatching the ball in midfield, more fierce initiative action.Stealing the ball has the highest success rate, mainly off the ball, mainly atcentre-back, backcourt ball most times, the back side in stealing the ball numberslightly higher than the back.Plugging success rate low, but the full-back use the second highest number of defensetechnology, sealing technology mainly concentrated in the back, the back side appearmost times, its purpose is to block from the side of the pass, the back of the middleblock is mainly used for blocking the other side of the shot.Tackling number is five defensive full-backs to use technology in the least, tacklingmainly shovel off each other at the foot of dribbling, mainly in the centre-back widearea, the full-back using cautious, success rate is higher.Upper air ball defense relies mainly on the head, the full-back’s fight for the ball inmidfield main long-ball attack to intercept the other head, the back of the head moreconcentrated in the middle, main control set pieces of the front to the other party ondefense.Full-backs individual press and local WeiQiang behavior mainly concentrated atcentre-back wide area, as the midfield goal threat is small, so the individual press usefrequency is higher than local WeiQiang in midfield, the back side area was the centerof gravity of the full-backs defensive, the use of two defensive behavior is relativelyflexible, like match each other changes occur.Few full-backs shot and score, but scored the other front number frequency is higher,more aggressive and threatening, the main attack means for supply and fast plug in,twice times as fast plug in wings break, concealment and more aggressive, reliesmainly on the cross to make threats.Team’s overall strength and the tactical idea of defending and attacking full-backshave direct impact, Germany is more of an emphasis on the overall consciousness,ram in defense and offense is more for echo and cooperate with other team members,Portugal players stronger personal ability,’s personal ability is more outstanding, thenumber of personal defense and offense task is also more. |