| Hubei province began to implement the "4+X" program to take the lead in the national college entrance examination sports professional test from2010, will test the sensitivity of which added a "Five meters shuttle running in three directions", and "Delta winding rod run "as"one of two","X", a score of two and higher in professional sports in test scores. In addition, the "4+X" setting will also unified male, female candidates running for the project is set to run800meters.According to Education Examination Institute of Hubei Province announced the sports professional diathesis test line (70), Add up to7228male signed up reference in2009,3737men pass line, passing rate is52%; Add up to3761female signed up reference,3277women pass line, passing rate is87%. It is more obvious in high score section. The admission line of Hubei University physical education discipline has been ranked forefront of Hubei province (In general, The Physical education discipline students, who was ranked in the top200in whole province, were admitted). From the enroll student in2009(the year before "4+X" pattern), A total of11000candidates take the test, The male to female ratio is about2:1. There, who was admitted in Hubei province by Hubei university, are33male and87female in the total120person, the rate of male and female students is about1:2.5From the number of applicants, the actual enrollment rate of female was about5times more than the male. But look from the actual teaching situation after enrolling, it is more difficult to finished the Teaching curriculum for the female to the male. Look from the employment, the employer demand for female is far less than male. There is a contradiction between enrollment "female more than male" and obtain employment "female less than male"How is the effect of the physical education discipline test (after "4+X" program) in Hubei province? Is there any significant change to the examinee admission? There is no systematic study so far. This paper from the project classification of physical education discipline test (diathesis test and Technical test)、project settings of the diathesis test、and the selection efficiency of project, In order to the effect of Hubei province physical education discipline diathesis test in2009(before "4+X" program) and in2010、2011(after "4+X" program) as the research object, As part of the middle school sports teacher and college sports teachers as the object of interview. Through using the method of literature, questionnaire, expert interview and mathematical statistics, With reference to the diathesis test data which from relevant province, Research the effect of Hubei province implemented a reform to the project settings for physical education discipline test. Conclusion is as follows:1. In the sensitive diathesis test project (X) of Hubei province physical education discipline diathesis test, The female Delta-winding-rod-run event had a low degree of differentiation; The male and the female Five meters shuttle running in thee directions event had a high degree of differentiation; This shows that, the addition of Five meters shuttle running in thee directions for selected events, could effectively change the situation which degree of differentiation varies for candidates of different genders in the Sensitive Diathesis Test.2. In the endurance test, the male event from1500M to800M, which had achieved better effect.The800M event has a high degree of differentiation, and the800M event degree of differentiation have obvious improvement to1500M; The scoring average of male’s middle-distance race event has been improved.3. In the lower limb strength test of strength diathesis, both the male and the female two-stage leapfrog have a low degree of difficulty and a low degree of differentiation.4. Overall, the implementation of4+X project plays a positive effect observably, it enhance the degree of differentiation in sensitive diathesis and endurance diathesis; The male whole scoring average has been improved. |
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