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Internal Logic Analysis On Pendulum Model To Achieve Capitalism Self-Redemption After The Great Depression

Posted on:2014-06-06Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:S J ChenFull Text:PDF
GTID:2256330401970466Subject:Basic principles of Marxism
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Standing from the point of view of the origin of the world modernization and its development at certain stage, capitalism modernization was an important part of the world modernization, which can represent the early world modernization development.The Great Depression in1929witnessed a sharp downturn of capitalism that it almost had stepped into the brink of extinction. However it survived. So what’s the reason for it? We analyze it from a certain angle which is an internal logic that can explain all self-redemption means capitalism has adopt, what has an important reference to the development of Chinese characteristic modernization.According to the traditional understanding, the reason is generally attributed to the impact of the scientific and its technological revolution, economic globalization, the Union of Soviet Socialist external pressure, but from the the metacognitive internal factors, capitalism can survive the tortuous twists and turns in the course of history, which must owe to its self-regulation.Capitalism grew up gradually from the process of the disintegration of the feudal society, through the history filled with fire and sword; it finally replaced the feudalism and gradually embarked on the road of modernization. In a capitalist society, maximize the pursuit of personal interests is the core driving force of the dynamical system, value system completely serve the needs of this dynamical requirement. What the capitalists rational production rule is to make the workers to produce more goods while get as little as possible wages. This condition definitely would result the deficiency of the value system, in which conflict would occurred among the dynamical system and the value system. Since the society purchasing power fell behind the expansion of commodity production, the economic crisis happened. It resulted the development of capitalism was not only based largely on cruel exploitation, but also at the expense of wasting productivity. Certainly capitalism got itself into trouble. In order to deal with the economic crisis, capitalism usually had to adjust its specific system reforms and policies, all which could objectively make up the defects that caused by neglecting the role of value system and strongly expansive the growth room for the capitalism productivity. After all, capitalism extricated itself from a plight and late in the last century it maintained a fairly good growth momentum, which once blew strong westerly wind.However, this kind of pendulum adjustment was based above the private ownership which could not fundamentally solve the ills of capitalism; and now Western countries have to face the problem of sovereign debt crisis.The main summaries of lessons learned from the capitalism development were as follows:first, there is no permanent development model, the only way is to adapting the model of development constantly; second, social development should maintain the dynamic equilibrium of the two systems movement; third, we should keep a spirit of learning and enterprising. If we want to achieve the flourishing Chinese characteristics socialist modernization with each passing day, then we have to gather experience, make best use of the advantages and bypass the disadvantages to get the optimum development. We should constantly innovate and learn lessons from the experiences that other countries went through; we should deepen the reform to achieve the dynamic equilibrium of two systems; and we also need the party’s leadership that has ability of offering a stable and continuing long-term pursuit goal. Only in the communism conditions and in the full sense of public ownership basis, the dynamical system and the value system is in direct proportion to the letter coordinated development. In a market economy, the two systems are impossible to achieve a harmonious state of permanent development. Hence drastic changes in the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe, capitalism can not be the final winner; the historical development will eventually prove that socialism can represent the human’s future.
Keywords/Search Tags:dynamical system, value system, pendulum adjustment, inspiration
PDF Full Text Request
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