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Moral Thoughts Of Pre Qin Confucianism And Its Modern Transformation

Posted on:2015-01-25Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:H H JiaFull Text:PDF
GTID:2255330431957520Subject:Ethics
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Morality refers to efforts to improve themselves through training, learning, to enable him to become a moral person. The pre Qin Confucian benevolence, righteousness, propriety, the wisdom, the letter, filial piety as the main contents of self-cultivation, advocating people by heart, sincerity, knowledge, standard practice, ideal personality, reach the gentleman saint, ideal ecological principle, the integrity of the ideal of "interpersonal and counselor education". The self-cultivation theory was deeply influenced by political, economic, and cultural background in the process of development, inherited "the book of songs","book of changes" and the Zhou Dynasty ritual music culture elements, finally formed the basic theory, Confucianism in the pre Qin period Confucius led the value idea and practical spirit. In practice the moral principles of a series, created a method of cultivating practical, laid the theoretical foundation for the development of Confucian culture and ancient thoughts, training a large number of men and women with high ideals, is conducive to the feudal order and stability, is the precious spiritual culture of the Chinese nation. Provides the source of theory for studying the Chinese cultural system, the building of spiritual civilization.Pre Qin Confucian thought is beneficial to improve people’s moral self-cultivation, maintaining the good interpersonal relationship, help to regulate the social and economic behavior, has an indelible historical role in the process of the development of the theory. Side but also biased, the self-cultivation theory to a positive role in promoting the social development, promote the development of the feudal society, but also bring some negative influence. The pre Qin Confucian Justice Thought on material production development; too much emphasis on group values, ignore the reasonable value of individual self-cultivation; exaggerating the function, weaken the legal system efficiency; too much emphasis on ethics, inhibit the development of freedom of individuals. These negative effects hindered the development of society, one of the important way to solve this problem is combined with the trend of social development and people’s way of life, make full use of our traditional culture, the pre Qin Confucian thought transformation.The modern transformation of Confucian moral thoughts in the foundation to carry forward the fine tradition of thought of keeping pace with the times, the modern way of life innovation, is to implement in our country socialist material civilization and spiritual civilization construction process, establish to adapt to the development of modern civilization, China characteristics of world outlook, outlook on life, values, culture comprehensive development of morality, intelligence, body, beauty and moral training of people mode. In modern society, the rapid expansion of material development, but modern culture, spiritual civilization construction needs to be improved. Many adverse wind into officialdom, shopping malls, science field, some people only know money without morality. This requires us to absorb the essence of the pre Qin Confucian thought, for the creation of modern life new cultivation mode, to help us understand the duality of modern society, so that our society can obtain the considerable development, but not the moral decay.The modern conversion based on people-oriented, equality and freedom, inheritance, innovation, from the theory and practice of light body to the combination of theory and practice; from the traditional "justice" thought to modern "equality and mutual benefit" thought; to comprehensive culture diversified, comprehensive development from single ideological and moral cultivation. For the present stage of China’s socialist market economic system and realize the dream of China provides pabulum, make socialism, collectivism, patriotism more win support among the people, make socialist morality is more abundant connotation, more people are praised the national form, fully reflect the spirit of the times of Ideological and moral character, forming good social fashion.
Keywords/Search Tags:Confucian, moral, spiritual civilization
PDF Full Text Request
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