The Three Plane Research On Nominal Sentence

Nominal words is a very common but special chinese sentence appears ineveryday’s conversation., it’s more like a kind of spoken chinese. In this paper, on thebasis of the predecessors, I made detailed analysis on nominal sentence from thesemantic，synthetic and pragmatic。The whole paper is divided into five parts:introduction, semantic analysis, syntax analysis, pragmatic analysis and conclusion.Nominal sentence introduction part: review the research status and point out theexistence insufficiency, try to solve the problem. Most research about nominal sentencefocused on the characteristics of the nominals are very descriptive.however,,nominalsentence is rooted in language reality, we must get the nominal sentence reduction inspecific pragmatic.Syntactic function analysis: this chapter is about the nominal sentence’s syntacticstructure function analysis. First, on the basis of Zhao Yuanren’s functionclassification, nominal sentence will be divided into four categories, namely,classification, arouse the attention to the existence of things or range, declared a factsand description.Then points out that each type of the nominal sentence presenteddifferent tendencies. Next,we make a concrete analysis of typical structure which namesthe "words" and Adverb-noun structure, we also make a analysis of this kind ofsentence limitation, points out their characteristics, analysis of supernormal collocation,the implicit province situation, at last,we tlak about the core function of Predicateoperator.Nominal sentence semantic analysis: this chapter is on the semantic analysis.According to the characteristics of the semantic, which can be divided into specificmeaning and abstract meaning, list semantic conditions that occurs exhaustivly. But asShi Dingxu says, Semantic scope is too big, with a word can represent differentmeanings, so in grasps of the overall situation, we list the categories, and nominalsentence semantic features: in-depth analysis of the semantic is incomplete, morestatements and context as the support are needed; There is some limitation on the wordsused in the sentence semantic feature and category. Finally, discusses the special formof nominal sentence: idiomatic phrase. According to the results of these analysis, we found that Nominal sentence is full of oral color, thus not only in semantically, we musttry to explain the use of nominal sentence dynamically.Pragmatic analysis: this chapter we try to explain nominal sentence in thenominal sentence rhetoric and pragmatics perspective. First, rhetoric has been focusedon expression skills for a long time, and paid little attention to language itself.rhetoricis throughout the entire language in our lives, actually, since we organize the languagewe had used rhetoric throughout the entire thinking process, skills is not enough togeneralize the whole rhetoric content. Based on this, this article will not only from thelanguage tables for analysis,but also from the depth of language to explain the content.Grasp the nominal predicate rhetorical effect statement from the whole, and explorethe unique means of expression of chinese.