"true" And "really" On The Analysis - Syntactic, Semantic And Pragmatic Functions And Syntax Of The Process And Mechanisms Analysis

This is an exemplificative investigation. This dissertation focuses on one word and tries to analyze it on every aspect in order to apply the conclusion in the work of Teaching Chinese as a Second Language and improve its basic investigation."zhen" and "zhen de" are investigated comprehensively in this dissertation. It is discovered that it is unsuitable to classify "zhen" as an adjective and an adverb. In fact, there are three kinds of "zhen": modal adverb, distinctive and state adverb. Their difference is discovered by comparing and transformational analyses.Based on this, "zhen de" is investigated and it is classified as "de"-phrase and modal adverb. Then "zhen de" in "zhen+de+noun" and "de"-phrase are distinguished in this dissertation. What's more, the syntactic function and grammaticalizing process of "zhen de" as a modal adverb are investigated particularly. It was in the early 20th century that "zhen de" was used as a modal adverb because of the comprehensive effect of syntactic change, absorption of context and ellipsis and so on...