The Study Of Xiaoxian Dialect’s Phonetic

XiaoXian located in the north of huaibei plains, it is in the succession of four provinces’ handover, its geographical position is special. XiaoXian dialect belongs to zhongyuan standard Chinese luoxu piece,which is a dialect part of north mandarin. Since the reform and opening up, the transition of population let XiaoXian dialect and other dialects contacted frequentiy.In addition, the influence of putonghua promoted by the government are always worked.The internal of XiaoXian dialect have been changed a lot. At present, the academia to XiaoXian dialect research is not deep, only stay in sound system description and dialect vocabulary finishing.This paper is based on the investigation of Xiaoxian dialect, and XiaoXian dialect speech status was descripted and comparised from the point of synchronic and diachronic view.This paper revealed the phonetic features of XiaoXian dialect, and summarized feature-differentiation corresponding laws between the XiaoXian dialect and medieval phonetic system. Some special internal phonetic phenomenas of XiaoXian dialect were discussed,which can provides some material to the study of zhongyuan standard Chinese.This paper consisted by five parts, including the introduction, XiaoXian dialects phonetic system, XiaoXian dialect comparative study, the discussion of some phonetic question in internal XiaoXian dialect, and conclusion.Specifically, in the part of introduction, the geography enviroment and history of XiaoXian were mainly introduced. XiaoXian dialect regional identity and research situation were also have been disgussed. The summarize of XiaoXian dialect phonetic system is based on the investigation.In this part,the initials, finals and tones systemt of the XiaoXian dialect have been listed. the relation table of XiaoXian dialect phonetic system have been made, and the comparision between XiaoXian dialect and mandarin speech system also have been disgussed.Finally this part was cleaned up with XiaoXian dialect homophones vocabulary.In the part of comparation between XiaoXian dialect and medieval phonetic system,the corresponding relation of XiaoXian rhyme dialect and medieval speech mainly studied from the initials, finals and tones systemt.At the begining of this part,the initials and finals were taken to diferent groups, then corresponding to the status of XiaoXian dialects. The present development situation in XiaoXian dialect of three innitials ZhiZhuangZhang belonging to the middle ancient phonetic system of Chinese, the evolution of ’Ri’ initials and Entering tones in XiaoXian dialect are this chapter mainly discussed.The discussion of some special internal phonetic phenomenas of XiaoXian dialect part is mainly to the diference of wirting and speaking in XiaoXian dialects phonetic viration, and the differences between the guys and the elds.In the part of phonetic viration,there are two facts,including phonetic viration of ’Er’ and tone’s continuous viration.