Research On Complement Of Lanxian Dialect

In1985, Mr. Li Rong publish an article which is the subarea of Mandarin dialect partition Jin dialects (is a dialect of have entering tone which is Shanxi and adjoining areas) carved out a separate area from the Mandarin, known as Jin language. The Jin dialect geographical area is relatively closed environment, the language is very conservative, it retains the ancient Chinese pronunciation, vocabulary and grammar ingredients of great importance, we explore the original appearance of the ancient Chinese. The same time, the the Jin dialects internal system is also more complex, due to the impact of the changes of history and geography, the phenomenon of the "ten different tone, Wuli different customs", each county and even the dialect of each township there may be more or less differences. Even if two adjacent counties, dialect differences, even up to the point where people can not communicate. Lan County, Shanxi Province is located in the northwest, between latitude38°05’00"to38°36’11", longitude111°21’43"-111°50’02", the dialect roughly vesting Jin speaking area, so the research of the dialect exploration of Lanxian Jin dialect have an indispensable role. According to the the familiarity of of Shanxi Province Lanxian dialect, I tried to do some simple exploration and summarized lan xian dialect complement types and table-defined features. To Lanxian dialect spoken as the object of study, by to compare with the Putonghua complement for more comprehensive and systematic description of the unique position of the of Lan County dialect complement, hope to fill the blank of Lanxian dialect complement research for Lan County dialect syntax research to provide certain dialects material building blocks, for Shanxi dialect research.