Reseach On The Change Of Imperial Mian Fu System Of Wei, Jin&Southern Dynasties

Mian Fu system is the important parts of ancient dress system and imperial Mian Fu system is the core content of whole Mian Fu system. Relatively complete Mian Fu system is established in Zhou dynasty, so the history to Mian Fu system is very long in china. With the lapse of time, Mian Fu system experience many varieties and reestablished a complete system again in YongPing period of Eastern Han. Wei, Jin&Southern dynasties last more than three hundred years which is after the Eastern Han and before the Tang dynasty, being the connection pivot of Chinese ancient history. The Mian Fu system of this period is promoted because of unique characteristic of the time, therefore the imperial Mian Fu system with unique characteristic of the time is formed. Moreover, the characteristic of the time influence the foundation of Mian Fu system of Northern dynasty and lay a foundation for Mian Fu system of Sui, Tang dynasties. Therefore, the imperial Mian Fu system of Wei, Jin&Southern dynasties bears more important research value. In this thesis, related problems of the imperial Mian Fu system of Wei, Jin&Southern dynasties is discussed by research on the change of each dynasty around "what change happen" and "why change" these questions.First chapter:the origin and elements of imperial Mian Fu. In this chapter origin of imperial Mian Fu system and its component elements, forms and meaning are introduced briefly.Second chapter:study on the change of imperial Mian Fu system of Wei, Jin dynasties. The Mian Fu system before Wei, Jin dynasties is brief combing in first part of this chapter. The "ZhouMian" system established in Zhou dynasty and YongPing Mian system reestablished in emperor Ming of the Eastern Han dynasty are the important foundation of Mian Fu system of Wei, Jin&Southern dynasties. The material of MianLiu is modified in emperor Ming of Wei dynasty, and the fabrication process and Fu Fu of Mian Fu between emperor and official also distinguish obviously. But all these are detail change and basic system still refer to YongPing Mian system. The imperial Mian Fu system of Jin dynasties followed Wei system, the innovation mostly focus on the material of MianLiu and walking sword. So we can say that the imperial Mian Fu system of Wei,Jin dynasties is basically refer to YongPing Mian system, don’t have large-scale change.Third chapter:study on the change of imperial Mian Fu system of Northern dynasty. The change of Mian Fu system of Song, Qi, Liang, Chen period is combing in this chapter. In general, the change of imperial Mian Fu system in Northern dynasty is larger than Wei Jin dynasties. The imperial Mian Fu system of Song period show the scene of refined process and return to the ancient with innovation, which not only resume the Zhou dynasty system that Mian Fu need to match with carriage, but also more specific and particular with some innovations than in Zhou dynasty. The imperial Mian Fu system of Qi period don’t follow the Song system, but return to the Mian Fu system of Han dynasty. The most noticeable change of the imperial Mian Fu system during Liang period is resume the DaQiuMian in emperor Wu, in addition, innovative draw the dragon&phoenix patterns in Mian Fu. The imperial Mian Fu system in the early days of Chen period is base on Liang period but simpler because the national power is decadent, but in order to show its legitimacy, Liang period all out to make various Mian Fu finally.