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Changing Trends Of The Prevalence And Medical Costs Of Patients In A Mental Hospital Patients In Suzhou City Patients In A Mental Hospital Patients In Suzhou City During2002-2010

Posted on:2013-10-05Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:L SunFull Text:PDF
GTID:2254330398465693Subject:Public health
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Objective:This study investigated the mental illness in Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, a psychiatric hospital inpatients gender, age, marital status, occupation, drug treatment, the number of hospital admissions, length of hospital stay, cost of hospitalization trends to the region to formulate relevantmental health prevention and treatment planning, the mentally ill Medicare or rural cooperative medical policy adjustments, the use of essential drugs, psychiatric treatment is reasonable, the clinical path formulation to provide the basic data to provide a scientific and rational basis for the formulation of policy for mental health care.Method:Find relevant documents, retrieval "Wanfang Data knowledge service platform", the Ministry of Health issued annually "Health Statistics","China Health Statistical Yearbook","the fourth national health service survey" and other related data. Systematic review, comparative analysis of the different data statistical regularities and differences, summarizes the experimental data statistics and analysis method.Result:From2002to2010, the psychiatric hospital diagnosed mental illness of a total of27,668people, male cases of12,851people, accounting for46.5%, female cases of14,814people, accounting for53.5%, the male to female ratio was0.87. Most patients with schizophrenia, there are11,525people (accounting for41.6%), followed by affective disorders2899passengers (accounting for10.5%), mental disorders in2724people (accounting for9.8%), hysteria and epilepsy were898passengers and647passengers. In the different years, age number of patients show a relatively stable rule,18-44years old up to13,582people, accounting for49.1%; followed by ages18-44years old, there are9870people, accounting for35.7%; Once again,65ages over the age of patients, a total of3779people, accounting for13.7%; relatively low incidence of mental illness in young people below the age of18, a total of437people in nine years, the average accounting for about1.5%. Mental illness in our country in all walks of life both onset cases, by analyzing and comparing our hospital from2002-2010data, the prevalence of the first place is a fieelance sick passengers which is up to12,260cases, accounting for44.3%; sick passengers4,618cases, followed by farmers, accounting for16.7%; followed by workers sick passengers3780cases, accounting for13.7%; again for retirement retired personnel, sick passengers3,347cases, accounting for12.1%. Other industry practitioners, a relatively small proportion of sick people and sick, sick people such as students, teachers, self-employed accounted for less than10%. Married sick passengers up, the prevalence of each year in the proportion of about60%fluctuations, followed by the unmarried, the prevalence ratio is about35%. Divorced, widowed prevalence ratio is relatively low, less than5%.Treatment fees, inspection fees, inspection fees, a percentage of the total costs, with the Year of the increase year by year; the western medicine fee, bed fee and other charges in the share of total costs, decreasing’s; radiology fee, traditional Chinese medicine as a percentage of the fee in the total costs is relatively stable, and no significant increases and decreases;2006, care share of total costs, showing a very significant growth, rising from10%to about15%.Conclusion:Mental health work is a systematic project, the need for all sectors of society to create synergy, especially the government have enough attention, care for the vulnerable groups in policy and funding to be tilted; multisectoral health, civil affairs, CDPF, public securitymutual collaboration, establishing information-sharing platform; follow the principle of territorial management; adhere to the principle of "prevention first, combining prevention with control, focus on intervention, extensive coverage, according to management", the implementation of a file management method, the formation of community-based rehabilitation follow-up; acutehospitalization; knowledge of mental health promotion is a combination of the mental health community rehabilitation service model. Specific should "raise awareness of mental health knowledge of the focus groups, to improve the treatment of priority diseases and expand rehabilitation coverage. In short, the "high":raise awareness, improve treatment rates;"weight":focus groups and key disease. Focus groups:children, older women, and the affected population; priority diseases:schizophrenia, depression and Alzheimer’s. Determination of the above principles and focus through expert advice, literature research, site visits, comments, and recognized by all relevant ministries, should be both realistic and to adapt to the needs of society, but also in line with the direction of the development of our mental health. Mental health workers to follow the principle of the above work, seize the focus, and proposed countermeasures, better play our role.
Keywords/Search Tags:Mental illness, Prevalence, Medical expenses, Trend Research
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