| The ocean is the natural openness,sharing space to the coastal area.With, the arr ival of the "Era of the Ocean",the coastal city ushered in an upsurge of the developme nt and construction.In order to avoid being lack in the sense of belonging of the coas tal city.Implant and deepen marine has. become paticularly importantThe marine culture is not only as a starting point and the origin of human civilization,or a n important part of human culture.At the same time as a unique manifestation of the c oastal city,the marine culture is the most typical representative of region.The Jiaodong marine culture is brilliant and magnificent,it is one branch of the China’s maritime cul ture.lt is an important source of unique regional culture landscape in coastal region. S o it is very impotant and valuable to study of marine culture on Jiaodong region’s coas tal landscape.Through access to literature and on-the-spot investigation, and select Qingdao, Weihai, Yantai coastal landscape with field research conducted in-depth. With a certain amount of research Jiaodong marine cultural heritage and applications in coastal landscape. The results for the following several aspects:(l)Research on marine culture types in jiaodong.Culture types in jiaodong mainl y reflected in Substance and Spirit, including nine types:the culture of Buildings in ji aodong, the culture of fishing lives in jiaodong, the culture of the sea salt in jiaodong, the culture of the natural scenery in jiaodong, the culture of the faith in jiaodong, the culture of the language in jiaodong, the culture of the marine folklore in jiaodong, the culture of the ocean taboo in jiaodong,the culture of historical events in jiaodong,and soon.(2) Research on Jiaodong marine culture from the geographical environment. Through the field investigation in the city of Qingdao, Weihai and Yantai Summarizes the advantages and disadvantages from the application the Jiaodong marine culture. Analysis and summary the application of the Jiaodong marine culture. Thus, we summary four expressions of the marine culture in jiaodong, including the original protections, reappearing,simple expressions and abstract expression, which all reflect in the coastal Landscapes.(3)Reserrch on the heritage and applied of Jiaodong marine cultural in the coastal landscape. First of all should be the level of cultural preservation. The protection of natural resources and existing buildings, religious, historical sites as well as the spirit of culture. The second level is the heritage and innovation. In terms of design ideas, we should let the marine atmosphere highlight.emphasize the mutual infiltration betw een landscapes and strengthen designs of getting close to the sea. In terms of plane co mpositions, we should pay attention on using the natural scenery,and we also need to probe expressions and innovations in the elements of the landscape, which are garden architecture, garden pieces, garden pavement and garden plants. |