Urban Morphology Research Of Luoyang Based On The Theory Of Space Syntax

Luoyang,as the birthplace of Chinese civilization, one of China’s four big ancientcapitals, the world cultural city, the sui and tang dynasties grand canal center city and thefirst batch of historical and cultural city of the state council, is establish capital its longest inChina, establish capital its dynasty more imperial city in one thousand. At the sametime,Luoyang is the second largest city in Henan province, central China regional centralcities, the central plains economic zone of the best leisure city and deputy center city ofChina, is a worthy beautiful peony flowers are very beautiful, is also a key construction ofthe old industrial base in China, Luoyang is shouldering the special historical mission andtimes responsibility.With the rapid expansion of cities, urbanization of Luoyang hadimproved significantly. But at the same time its urban development appeared a series ofproblems,such as the lack of energy, the old scale of urban sprawl, and urban resourceexcessive consumption and so on. To realize the sustainable development of cities on itsvarious aspects including urban form is optimized, and the optimization is the premise ofmust clear the current existing problems of urban form and the evolution of urban formwhat appears to have.Space syntax is a new paradigm studying urban morphology. The paper is intended touse it to analyze the evolution of Luoyang urban form.The author mainly studies theevolution of urban form of Luoyang by space syntax theory and its analytical methods inorder to summarize the evolution law and characteristics, and analyzes problems existing inLuoyang urban form and put forward relevant suggestions; specific treatment method isbased on the Depthmap software to space syntax analysis. Syntactic analysis experienceresults show that the theory and analysis method of neat and planning has a long history ofthe city have the feasibility study; Luoyang city form is under the dual function ofself-organization and his organization development, and give priority to with hisorganization function; Urban form from the original banding model development formultiple core groups extension model. From the natural geographical environment, nationalpolicy guidance and administrative power, economic development and population growth,history and culture protection and development and urban planning, five aspects elaboratedthe Luoyang urban morphology evolution of motivation. Through the analysis, the authorthinks that the main problems facing the development of Luoyang city forms are: Luoyangold city because of the weak economic foundation, traffic congestion, land loose tension,old city protection ill-conceived and lack of energy; Urban spatial complexity to enhance, results in the decrease of spatial structure performance. According to the results of the study,the author form optimization Suggestions of Luoyang city: intervention through planning,urban form to the benign development; Reasonable use of existing space, performance spacestructure. Only through urban planning to change urban space expansion mode, can providethe healthy development of the future urban form an optimized development mechanism, toprovide a space to realize urban sustainable development. This research has realistic guidingsignificance to the development of Luoyang city in the future.