Study On The Location And Plane Layout For Highway Passenger Transport Station

With the rapid development of our country’s economy, and the rapid increase of people’sliving standard, people’s productive and consumption travel is also increasing, especially themedium-and short-distance travel of highway transportation. In order to effectively organizeand optimize the way to travel, and meet people’s safety, convenient and comfortable traveldemand, promote the healthy development of the urban highway transportation, our countryis heavily investing in the construction of highway passenger transport station. The locationand plane layout for highway passenger transport station are two core work in highwaypassenger transport station construction. At present, the study on location method of highwaypassenger transport station is limited to theoretical model, there is no scientific andsystematic location method, and the existing location methods cannot be widely used. At thesame time, when planning the plane layout of highway passenger transport station, there areno systematic theory systems and methods to direct, then resulted in planning the layout ofhighway passenger transport station without theoretical basis, therefore, in order to improvehighway bus system and promote the healthy development of highway passenger transportstation. the study on the location and plane layout for highway passenger transport station haspractical significance.Highway passenger transport station is as the research object, this paper mainly studyedthe problem of the location and plane layout of highway passenger transport station. Firstly，studyed the location theory and the existing commonly used methods for highway passengertransport station, summarized the principle and influence factors of location and plane layoutof highway passenger transport station, analyzed the limitations of the traditional locationmethods and models. Secondly, in order to improve the location method and provides a newtechnical method for highway passenger transport station, this paper proposed a locationmethod based on GIS spatial analysis technology, the location method operation is simple,and easy to understand, and the data collected is comprehensively, it can quickly and flexiblyprocess data, and the calculation precision, the range of applications is wide, at the same timethe location process is visualization in the form of image. In order to make the results more objective and accurate, this paper also used the analytic hierarchy process to set a broadestsense model of comprehensive evaluation function to get the best candidates for gradingsorting on suitable sites, and combined with field investigation to determine the best location.Finally, in order to solve the existing problems in the plane layout for highway passengerstation, build a scientific and reasonable, beautiful and practical, modern and comprehensiveplane layout for highway passenger transport station, this paper did in-depth research on theplane layout for highway passenger stations, and combined with domestic and foreign newestresearch theory, put forward a new idea certain reference value on plane layout for highwaypassenger transport station to provide the certain theory basis.