The Research On Environments And Spacesof Lianghu Ancient Village

In Shanxi vast plateau, there are plenty of ancient village settlement groups with rich cultural heritage and Obvious spatial characteristics. One of them is Lianghu ancient village. Lianghu village is influenced by both Shangdang culture and Yanzhao culture. And it has distinctive regional characteristics of southeast of Shanxi.Lianghu is located on Taihang Mountains. It is moisten by Dan river. Although it is not located beside traffic arteries, it is a traffic relay, business road and fortress. The core of culture of Lianghu village is keeping the family by farming and education.Lianghu ancient village is one of the third batch of famous Chinese historical and culture villages. There are more than50historic buildings in the village.As a whole part, the village basically retains the spatial pattern of the Ming and Qing Dynasties. The architecture and group buildings in Lianghu represent a higher level in the region. And it is ideal living environment for Chinese ancient agricultural society.The aim of this paper is study of environment and space and making use of the achievement of the research. We invest in farms, survey the buildings, interview the villagers, then we get the way to solve questions we have. Then we do deeply research of space of Lianghu village. And at last we give suggest about protection and further development with our research result.This paper study about the background of living environment space of Lianghu village from different point such as natural area, social humanity, and composition of village. And the paper enumerate every element influences the developing of ancient village space. This paper laid a solid foundation for the research of ancient village space.The emphasis of this paper is research of space of Lianghu ancient village. Author will discuss about architechture space, development of settlement space and Spatial characteristics by classifying, summarizing and diagramming with architecture, planning and landscape studies. At the same time, author analyzes the technologies and arts in architechture space.At last, based on study about ancient village living environment space, we will reveal the necessity of protection and Sustainable use of ancient village space. We must realize the combination between protection of ancient village and development. Protection is premise. The use of space is necessary too. We need to control the extent. It should not be excessive and sightless. Protection and Tourism should promote each other.