On The Sustainable Building In The View Of Sociology Of Science And Technology

Architecture is as old as the development of human history. A history of architecture is a history of human activities. At the same time, building is also along with the development of science and technology and the development of human reflections on its own activities. Sustainable architecture is constructed under the view of sustainable development, both ecological architecture and green architecture, and energy-efficient buildings, all conform to the architecture of the concept of sustainable development is the sustainable architecture. Sustainable construction has consistency with the sustainable development concept, witch is the characteristics of essence of sustainable architecture concept.The development of sustainable architecture is dependent on the scientific and technological support. Physics, materials science, system science, environmental science and ecology are the scientific basic of sustainable architecture. Materials, construction technology and technical specifications, such as new energy technology are technical basis of sustainable architecture. Building engineering technology innovation is technological premise of sustainable building.Sustainable building development cannot leave the social and cultural background. Resources saving and environment friendly is the requirement of two type of culture, is also the essence of sustainable architecture. Sustainable architecture embodies a kind of system thinking, a way of life of integration, an integration of science and technology, a kind of human responsibility, integration, a kind of the humanistic thinking of mankind. Sustainable architecture contains a ethical principles of " equality between generations " and "equality within generations", witch is a profound revolution in the history of architecture and has profound philosophical significance.More than4000years ago Mesopotamia people began to produce glass, more than600years ago French technicians Mr Klein installed glasses on the buildings, who brings sunlight to his room, witch is the first building revolution. More than400years ago the French architectural Delorm has discovered concrete technology, built tall buildings in the city, witch is the second revolution. So sustainable buildings with energy saving and environmental protection and aseismic is built by Yuanda people should be the third revolution. Sustainable building indicates the direction of architecture development in the future.