The Interpretation Of Water Resources Transaction In Zhejiang Provice

China is a total water resources shortage at the same time distribution extreme imbalance of the country, the shortage of total need government intervention in administrative distribution, distribution of unbalanced demand introduction of market allocation of resources by market regulation. Research how to in the traditional government dominated water resources allocation field introducing market mechanism and how to promote the improvement of this mechanism so as to form a healthy and stable operation of the water market is particularly important.Based on the new institutional economics theory of property rights within the framework of constructing a study of Chinese water resources circulation water right bundle recombination model, and puts forward the water right bundle decentralized problems and decentralized logic; Through the zhejiang water resources circulation classical case to interpretation demonstrates the water right bundle restructuring framework of applicability and decentralization logic rationality; Finally in water right bundle restructuring in the framework of the thousand island-hangzhou pilot project of comprehensive effect. This paper follow economics consistently from the reality the abstract theory, and then based on the theoretical analysis of the practical theory and reality of the combination of research ideas; The first study general water flow so as to construct the inner mechanism of the water flow model-water right bundle recombination model, and then according to this model to carry on the economic analysis real practice. In water resources circulation theory analysis this paper has the following conclusion:(1) Water resources property rights essentially embodies the interpersonal relationship, is a set of the power of the aggregate, the aggregate this paper called water right bundle set. Water right of all kinds of expressions of water rights is divided into internal beam set different subsets of the process, due to the uncertainty of the circulation of water resources and water resources the complexity of lead to different economic scholars have different expression on water resources, this paper holds that this kind of expression of diversity is the complexity of water flow itself external performance, water right is no may have fixed expression form, but to water right bundle set for decentralized produce subset process must keep "reparability" and "legitimacy" two big principle.(2) The water flow process is also the water right bundle restructuring process, water right bundle restructuring process both promote water right bundle restructuring power also hinder the smooth progress of the resistance, water right bundle restructuring happened means that power is greater than the resistance or resistance is greater than power, At the same time water right bundle restructuring is a process variables, as the change of time power subject, power characteristics will change, and therefore must be from time to time span Angle overall restructuring process of comprehensive analysis. For water flow in static equilibrium behind the dynamic force and resistance of the adjustment process, dynamic development is the long-term market and the government of the dual function of the results.(3) The government in our country in the allocation of water resources is still market irreplaceable huge advantage. In the initial stage of water resources allocation, the government leading with formal system arrangement instead of informal institutional arrangement has the market leading incomparable low coordination cost advantage, so if a wide range of water resource circulation can really improve the life level, the local government should promote the flow smoothly.(4) In zhejiang province water right circulation classical case "China’s first a pack of jiang case" to reading, we found that the overall BaoJiang naxi river nowadays the idea of the "win-win" evolution for the reality of "double lose" is mainly due to long and narrow valley and regulators internal differentiation resulted in the opportunism prevailing, the official system arrangement and informal institutional arrangement of conflicts between legal punishment to little effect, so it is a doomed tragedy. This part can be regarded as the water right bundle restructuring framework applicability practice test.(5) The thousand islet lake-hangzhou water diversion engineering essence is hangzhou use special administrative position using the government administrative power alternative water resources economic rent power forced to realize water right bundle reorganization of a hierarchical nature of the allocation of resources, the smooth implementation of the water diversion project means the whole water right bundle restructuring power greater than resistance, water right bundle complete restructuring process; But this does not mean that water right bundle reorganization to the end, also cannot assert that informal system, can follow the formal system arrangement; This paper only can confirm if hangzhou can’t face due to excessive economic development will bring economic and natural serious not harmonious, no qiantang river basin water resources thoroughly effective management, not fundamentally change the scientific water way so the next water diversion project will inevitably!Based on the water right "more power decent" says is the basis of the analysis of the water resource circulation water right bundle recombination model, and from mathematical, theory and practice three levels demonstrates many rights said decentralized logic at the same time puts forward the decentralized basis, based on the analysis of actual case verify the logic and based on the rationality and applicability. Water right bundle restructuring models can be regarded as the biggest innovation point in this paper, based on the separation of logic and decentralization is put forward to "more power" theory framework of a supplement.