| Coming Into the21century, the environmental situation of China continues to deteriorate, rivers dry up, grassland degradation, desertification, stalinization, loss of biodiversity, air and water pollution incident has brought big social and economic problem, improving people’s direct impact on the quality of life. In order to improve our living environment, the importance of the theoretical basis of public interest litigation in the academic environment, reality-based, research necessity, feasibility and the current situation and China’s diplomatic theory and practice, judicial practice, many have also been useful exploration.2012new revision of the civil procedure law of our country has been clear about the scope of accepting cases of the qualifications of public interests litigaton plaintiffs; this means that the civil suit of public interest litigation system in China formally established. But the addition of article 55of the civil procedure law is only a general, guidance provisions, need special method of modification and the exploration of the judicial practice to gradually improve. The plaintiff eligibility sexual problem is the core of constructing the environment civil public interests litigation regime. This article adopts the method of empirical study and comparative study, by comparing the foreign advanced theory about civil environmental public interest litigation, find it beneficial to our country’s experience and draw lessons from. Combined with the current Chinese civil our environmenta of public interest litigation legislation and practice of the status quo, discussed the qualifications of civil environments about public interests litigation plaintiffs in our country.The first part of the civil environmental about public interest litigation and overview of the plaintiffs subject qualification. The introduction of the concept of civil environbment public interests litigation, the subject theory of children, and the range of the subject.The article second part through to the current national things, such as Britain and the United States and Germany, analysis the environmebntal public interebst litigation historically subject qualification, to compare the our country civil environmental public interest litigation subject qualification system flaws and imperfections, which can absorb and reference of a part of the perfect civil environmental public interest litigation system in our country. The civil environmen9tal public interests litigation in our country’s legislation in the third part of the article presents situation and the civil of environmenta aboutl public interest litigation in judicial practice around the case for analysis. Strive to in the reform under the big background of the research of the current system vulnerabilities or imperfections, and in the judicial practice, in the country is considered as one of the environent public interest litigations cases can be summarized the types and the main body of litigation.The article fourth part will be on the basis of summarizing the former parts, proposed the author to enrich and perfect our country environment public welfare lawsuit main body content point of view. Should give this paper claims sequence prosecutor, environmental administrative organs, social organizations and individual citizens environmental civil litigation plaintiff qualifications and environmental about public interest litigation relation between different subjects are discussed. |